某人造防火板生产企业职业病危害分析与防护措施

发布时间：2018-05-26 17:33

本文选题：防火板 + 职业病危害　；参考：《现代预防医学》2015年08期

【摘要】：目的对某人造防火板制造企业职业病危害因素进行识别与分析,明确职业病危害因素控制的岗位,以便提出预防控制措施。方法通过职业卫生调查、职业危害因素检测、职业健康检查等方法分析其危害程度。结果该企业的主要职业病危害因素主要有甲醛、苯酚、甲醇、氢氧化钠、氮氧化物、一氧化碳、粉尘、高温、噪声等。其中甲醛合格率为41%,噪声合格率为71%,其他职业病危害因素检测结果均低于职业接触限值。接触有害因素工人上岗前职业健康体检均未发现职业禁忌症。甲醛超标主要存在于其中树脂合成投料、含浸、排叠、热压等工序;噪声超标主要存在裁切、砂磨岗位。结论加强树脂合成投料、含浸、排叠、热压等重点控制岗位的通风;对裁切段、砂磨岗位采取消声、隔离等降噪措施。
[Abstract]:Objective to identify and analyze the occupational hazard factors in an artificial fireproof board manufacturing enterprise, and to identify the position of occupational disease hazard factors control, so as to put forward the prevention and control measures. Methods the degree of occupational health hazard was analyzed by occupational health survey, occupational hazard factor detection and occupational health examination. Results the main occupational hazards were formaldehyde, phenol, methanol, sodium hydroxide, nitrogen oxide, carbon monoxide, dust, high temperature, noise and so on. The qualified rate of formaldehyde and noise were 41 and 71 respectively. The results of other occupational hazard factors were lower than the occupational exposure limit. No occupational contraindication was found in workers exposed to harmful factors. Formaldehyde overstandard mainly exists in resin composite feeding, including impregnation, stacking, hot pressing and so on. Conclusion strengthening the ventilation of the key posts such as resin synthesis feeding, impregnation, stacking, hot pressing, etc. The noise reduction measures such as noise attenuation and isolation should be taken in the cutting section and sanding post.
【作者单位】：江西省安全生产科学技术研究中心;
【分类号】：R135

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