100例汉族成人颅骨表面11对骨性标志点的定位研究

发布时间：2018-01-20 06:15

本文关键词： 颅像重合颅骨标志点鼻根点面中线法医人类学　出处：《重庆医科大学学报》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:对颅骨表面11对骨性标志点进行研究,确定各标志点在颅骨表面的位置。方法:标记汉族成人颅骨(男性80枚,女性20枚)表面11对(共22个)骨性标志点,用颅像重合仪采集其图像并导入Adobe Photoshop cs6软件,测量各标志点到鼻根点的距离,以及与鼻根点的连线和面中线所成的夹角。结果:获得了男女颅骨标志点至鼻根点距离的均数与标准差,各标志点和鼻根点连线与面中线所成夹角的均数与标准差。结论:研究结果可用于确定各标志点在颅骨表面的位置,是对残碎不全颅骨进行修复的矫正指标,可以用于残碎不全颅骨的颅像重合。
[Abstract]:Objective: to determine the location of 11 pairs of bone markers on the surface of skull. Methods: to label the skull of Han nationality adults (80 males). There were 11 pairs (22 pairs) of bone markers on the surface of 20 females. The images were collected by cranial image reclosure and imported into Adobe Photoshop cs6 software. The distance from each mark point to the nasal root point and the angle between the line and the midline of the nasal root point were measured. Results: the mean and standard deviation of the distance between the mark point of the skull and the point of the nasal root of the male and female were obtained. Conclusion: the results can be used to determine the location of the mark points on the surface of the skull, and it is a correction index to repair the incomplete skull. It can be used for skull image superposition of incomplete skull.
【作者单位】：重庆医科大学基础医学院法医学教研室;西南政法大学刑事侦查学院法化教研室;
【基金】：重庆市科委科技攻关计划资助项目[编号:CSTC.2007AA0007(9)]
【分类号】：D919
【正文快照】： 颅像重合技术是利用未知身源的颅骨和失踪人在失踪前的相片,来进行个人识别的一种方法。被检颅骨和待检人像照片上颜面部的标志点、标志线的重合情况是判定颅骨和照片是否出自同一人的重要标准之一,能否在颅骨和人像照片上准确地确定标志点和标志线是能否正确地进行重合的关键

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