运动性创伤后遗症的治疗过程分析

发布时间：2018-02-02 22:45

本文关键词： 运动性创伤后遗症治疗过程　出处：《科技通报》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:分析运动性创伤后遗症的治疗过程。方法:对某医院康复医学科运动创伤后遗症治疗部门训练的20例运动创伤后遗症患者进行治疗,所有患者在进行运动型创伤后遗症治疗前、后各作一次评测,评测的内容有:ASIA损害分级、ASIA运动分以及感觉分、MBI。本文只对患者治疗前的Ashworth痉挛分级进行评测,对所有患者的治疗时间进行统计,同时求出ASIA运动分以及感觉分、MBI治疗前后的变化量,以及ASIA与MBI效率(变化量/治疗时间),并且对患者神经性功能进行评分。结果:在对运动性创伤后遗症患者进行治疗的过程中,ASIA运动分与MBI在训练后有显著提高,ASIA感觉分训练前后无显著性差异。痉挛严重程度和病程呈正相关;病程和治疗前MBI呈正相关;MBI和ASIA运动分呈正相关。ASIA运动平均效率为0.13,MBI平均效率为0.56。治疗前运动性创伤后遗症患者五组神经功能评分不具有统计学意义。运动性创伤后遗症患者手术前后的自理能力、转移、行走以及总分均较治疗前有显著性差异;而括约肌功能虽然较治疗前有所好转,但无显著性差异。结论:随着运动性创伤时间的增加,痉挛情况逐渐严重;运动性创伤后遗症治疗有助于增强患者的运动功能及神经功能。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the treatment process of sports trauma sequelae. Methods: 20 cases of sports trauma sequelae were treated by training department of rehabilitation medicine department in a hospital. All the patients were evaluated before and after the treatment of sports trauma sequelae. The contents of the evaluation included: Asia damage grade, Asia motor score and sensory score. MBI. this article only evaluates the Ashworth spasm grade before treatment, and calculates the time of treatment for all patients, and calculates the ASIA motor score and the sensory score at the same time. The changes of MBI before and after treatment, as well as the efficiency of ASIA and MBI (volume of change / duration of treatment). Results: during the treatment of patients with motor trauma sequelae, the Asia score and MBI were significantly improved after training. There was no significant difference in ASIA sensory score before and after training. There was a positive correlation between the severity of spasm and the course of disease. The course of disease was positively correlated with MBI before treatment. There was a positive correlation between MBI and ASIA. The average efficiency of Asia was 0.13. The average efficiency of MBI was 0.56.There was no statistical significance in the scores of nerve function in the five groups of patients with post-traumatic sports sequelae before and after the treatment. The self-care ability and metastasis of the patients with post-operative sports trauma sequelae were not statistically significant. Walking and total scores were significantly different from those before treatment. The sphincter function was better than that before treatment, but there was no significant difference. Conclusion: with the increase of time of sports trauma, spasm becomes more and more serious. The treatment of sports trauma sequelae is helpful to enhance the motor function and nerve function of the patients.
【作者单位】：聊城大学东昌学院;
【分类号】：R873
【正文快照】： 体育锻炼有助于人们的身心发展,建立自身良好形象,改变生活方式以及生活态度,是一种有效缓解各种生活压力的方式。但是人们在进行体育锻炼时往往会受到运动所带来的创伤,留下后遗症,通常情况下运动性创伤的治疗时间为1周至2个月,严重则会更长[1-3]。人们在进行体育运动时发生

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