急进高原驻训军人正负性情绪变化特点与人格特征的关系

发布时间：2018-02-20 02:15

本文关键词： 急进高原驻训军人正负性情绪人格特征　出处：《第三军医大学学报》2017年21期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨急进高原驻训军人不同任务阶段正负性情绪变化特点与人格特征的关系。方法采用正负性情绪量表(positive and negative affect scale,PANAS)和艾森克人格问卷(Eysenck personality questionnaire,EPQ),对700名急进高海拔高原驻训军人进行纵向动态追踪测评,分析其正负性情绪变化特点与人格特征之间的关系。对正负情绪量表进行同质性检测,同质性信度(Cronbach’sα系数)为0.94,斯皮尔曼分半信度在0.936,说明适用于急进高原驻训军人的测评。结果 (1)急进高海拔高原驻训军人负性情绪因子得分呈现显著的阶段差异(P0.01)。(2)内地集结期,正性情绪因子得分外向型军人显著高于内向型军人(P0.05),负性情绪因子得分内向型军人显著高于外向型军人(P0.05)。(3)内地集结期,正性情绪因子得分情绪稳定型和中间型军人显著高于情绪不稳定型军人,负性情绪因子得分情绪不稳定型军人显著高于情绪稳定型和中间型军人(P0.05)。结论急进高海拔高原驻训军人正负性情绪变化与人格特征存在密切关系,性格外向和情绪稳定军人多以正性情绪为主,阶段变化不显著;性格内向和情绪不稳定军人更容易产生负性情绪,阶段变化显著。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the relationship between positive and negative emotion changes and personality characteristics in different task stages of military personnel in rapid entry to the plateau. Methods using positive and negative affect scale PANASand Eysenck personality questionnaire EPQQ, 700 patients who entered Gaohai were enrolled in this study. To carry out the longitudinal dynamic tracking and evaluation of the soldiers stationed in the plateau, The relationship between positive and negative emotional characteristics and personality characteristics was analyzed. The coefficient of homogeneity reliability and Spelman split-half reliability were 0.94 and 0.936, respectively. The results showed that the scores of negative emotion factors of the soldiers at high altitude were significantly different (P < 0.01), and the scores of negative emotion factors were significantly different (P < 0.01) during the accumulation period of inland areas. The scores of positive emotional factors in extroverted soldiers were significantly higher than those in introverted soldiers (P0.05N), and the scores of negative emotional factors in introverted soldiers were significantly higher than those in extroverted soldiers (P0.05. The scores of positive emotional factors were significantly higher in the stable and middle type soldiers than in the unstable ones. The scores of negative emotional factors in soldiers with emotional instability were significantly higher than those in soldiers with emotional stability and middle type (P 0.05). Conclusion there is a close relationship between positive and negative emotion changes and personality characteristics of soldiers in training at high altitude. Most of the extroverted and emotionally stable soldiers had positive emotions, but the stage changes were not significant, while the introverted and emotionally unstable soldiers were more likely to produce negative emotions, and the stage changes were significant.
【作者单位】：第三军医大学心理学院军人发展与教育心理学教研室;
【基金】：全军医药卫生“十三五”重点项目(BWS16J012) 重庆市研究生教育教学改革研究项目(yjg153027) 第三军医大学西南医院卫勤和应急医学救援研究课题(SWH2016WQ06z);第三军医大学人文社科基金(2016XRW04)~~
【分类号】：R82

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