干休所社区高龄老人常见慢性病调查

发布时间：2018-03-21 21:35

  本文选题：老年人　切入点：慢性病　出处：《中外女性健康研究》2016年22期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:了解干休所高龄老年人常见的慢性病现患状况、分布特点,为高龄老年慢性病的防治提供依据。方法:收集干休所105例高龄老人的临床资料,采用SPSS 17.0统计分析软件进行分析。结果:105例高龄老人,平均年龄(81.07±6.30)岁。干休所高龄老人慢性病前6位为:高血压、冠心病、高脂血症、糖尿病、老年白内障、脑卒中。其中,高血压患病率最高,达到70.48%。老年女性高脂血症的患病率高于男性,老年男性高血压、冠心病、糖尿病、老年白内障、脑卒中的患病率高于女性。其中,冠心病、老年白内障、脑卒中的患病率男、女比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:高血压、冠心病、糖尿病、血脂异常等慢性病严重危害高龄老人的健康,不同性别间慢性病的患病率存在一定差异。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the prevalence and distribution of chronic diseases in elderly people in dry recuperation centers, and to provide the basis for the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in the elderly. Methods: the clinical data of 105 elderly patients were collected. SPSS 17.0 statistical analysis software was used to analyze the results. Results the average age of 10 5 elderly people was 81.07 卤6.30 years old. The top 6 of chronic diseases in the elderly in the rest center were: hypertension, coronary heart disease, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, senile cataract, stroke. The prevalence of hypertension was the highest, reaching 70.48. The prevalence of hyperlipidemia in elderly women was higher than that in men, and the prevalence of hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, senile cataract and stroke in elderly men was higher than that in women. Conclusion: hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, dyslipidemia and other chronic diseases seriously harm the health of the elderly.
【作者单位】： 解放军第305医院干部病房;解放军第305医院警卫局干休所门诊;解放军第305医院院机关;
【基金】：总参军事医学和老年病科研基金项目(ZCWS14C25) 军队保健专项课题(14BJZ45)
【分类号】：R82
，

本文编号：1645630