电针结合推拿与冲击波疗法对髌下脂肪垫损伤的治疗比较

发布时间：2018-04-04 06:06

本文选题：电针　切入点：推拿　出处：《中国现代医学杂志》2015年04期

【摘要】：目的通过对目前运动医学领域中治疗髌下脂肪垫损伤时最常用两种方法的比较,即电针结合推拿疗法与冲击波疗法的比较,来寻求两者之中更科学、更有效的方法。方法选取典型的髌下脂肪垫损伤运动员60人,随机分为A组、B组:即电针结合推拿治疗组、冲击波治疗组,每组30人,对各组采取相应的治疗措施,治疗时间均为20 d。电针结合推拿组每天治疗1次,每次治疗时间为20 min,总时长为两个疗程(20 d)。冲击波治疗组间隔4 d进行1次治疗,1个疗程(20 d)共计5次。采用疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)及临床总有效率作为疗效评价指标,观察治疗结束后运动员伤病的恢复情况,并利用统计软件SPSS17.0对实验数据做科学分析,最后经对比找出一种更为有效的治疗手段。结果 1疗程结束后电针结合推拿组VAS评分低于冲击波组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);2两组在疗程结束后临床治愈率比较:电针结合推拿组为90%;冲击波组为40%;差异有统计学意义(P0.01)。结论电针结合推拿疗法与冲击波疗法相比,前者对于运动员髌下脂肪垫损伤的治疗效果更为显著。
[Abstract]:Objective to compare the two most commonly used methods in the field of sports medicine in the treatment of subpatellar fat pad injury, that is, electroacupuncture combined with massage therapy and shock wave therapy, in order to find more scientific and effective methods.Methods 60 athletes with typical infrapatellar fat pad injury were randomly divided into group A and group B: electroacupuncture combined with massage treatment group and shock wave treatment group with 30 persons in each group. The corresponding treatment measures were taken in each group for 20 days.Electroacupuncture combined with massage group was treated once a day for 20 mins, the total time was 20 days after two courses of treatment.The shock wave treatment group was treated once every 4 days for 20 days.The visual analogue scale of pain (VAS) and the total clinical effective rate were used to evaluate the curative effect. The recovery of athletes' injuries after treatment was observed, and the experimental data were analyzed scientifically by the statistical software SPSS17.0.Finally, a more effective treatment was found by comparison.Results the VAS score of electroacupuncture combined with massage group was lower than that of shock wave group after 1 course of treatment.The difference was statistically significant between the two groups after the end of the course of treatment: electroacupuncture combined with massage group was 90; shock wave group was 40; the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion compared with shock wave therapy, electroacupuncture combined with massage is more effective in the treatment of infrapatellar fat pad injury.
【作者单位】：北京体育大学医院;
【分类号】：R873

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