上海市成年人不同体力活动类型与静态平衡能力的相关性

发布时间：2018-05-04 12:18

  本文选题：体力活动 + 平衡能力　； 参考：《中国运动医学杂志》2017年11期

【摘要】：目的:了解上海市成年人的静态平衡能力特征及其与体力活动的相关性。方法:以上海市2010年国民体质监测成年人库10220名成年人为样本,按性别和年龄段分析上海市成年人静态平衡能力特点并分析其与体力活动的相关性。结果:(1)不同年龄段间成年人静态平衡能力有显著性差异(P0.001),平衡能力呈增龄性下降趋势。(2)闭眼单脚站立时间与工作相关体力活动、交通相关体力活动、家务相关体力活动、静态时间体力活动、总体力活动的能量消耗均存在负相关(P0.01)。(3)30~49岁年龄组男性和女性平衡能力与工作相关体力活动和静态时间体力活动呈负相关,而与休闲时间体力活动(体育锻炼)呈正相关。结论:随着年龄增长,成年人静态平衡能力下降。非体育锻炼的体力活动降低成年人静态平衡能力,体育锻炼能延缓年龄增长导致的静态平衡能力下降。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the characteristics of static balance and its correlation with physical activity in adults in Shanghai. Methods: 10220 adults from Shanghai National physique Monitoring Adult Bank in 2010 were selected to analyze the characteristics of static balance ability of adults in Shanghai according to their sex and age and the correlation between static balance ability and physical activity. Results (1) there were significant differences in static balance ability among adults of different age groups (P 0.001). The balance ability showed an age-related decline trend. (2) the time of standing on one foot with closed eyes was associated with work-related physical activity, traffic related physical activity, and housework related physical activity. There was a negative correlation between the balance ability of male and female in static time physical activity, total physical activity and physical activity in the age group of 49 years old, and there was a negative correlation between the balance ability of male and female in the age group of 49 years old and the physical activity of work-related physical activity and static time physical activity. And leisure time physical activity (physical exercise) positive correlation. Conclusion: the static balance ability of adults decreases with age. The physical activity of non-physical exercise can reduce the static balance ability of adults, and physical exercise can delay the decline of the static balance ability caused by the increase of age.
，

本文编号：1843029