高原军人情绪调节方式特征研究

发布时间：2018-05-28 04:27

  本文选题：高原军人 + 情绪调节　； 参考：《第三军医大学学报》2017年19期

【摘要】：目的探讨高原军人情绪调节方式的特征。方法采用军人情绪调节方式量表(emotion regulation questionnaire for armymen,AERTQ)对4 631名高原军人进行问卷调查。结果 (1)军人情绪调节方式使用频率由高到低依次为自我安慰(15.60±4.29),情感求助(13.82±4.22),行为抑制(13.45±4.32),认知重视(11.16±3.98)。(2)年龄与认知重视(r=0.14,P0.01)、情感求助(r=0.07,P0.01)、行为抑制(r=0.06,P0.01)和自我安慰(r=0.04,P0.05)得分呈显著正相关。(3)军龄与认知重视(r=0.13,P0.01)、情感求助(r=0.06,P0.01)、行为抑制(r=0.30,P0.05)得分呈显著正相关。(4)军官在情绪调节方式得分均显著高于士兵和士官(P0.01)。在认知重视和情感求助因子上,士官得分显著高于士兵(P0.01)。(5)对高原环境很不适应军人的认知重视得分显著高于适应者(P0.01),而情感求助和自我安慰得分显著低于适应者(P0.01)。(6)低海拔军人在情感求助、行为抑制、自我安慰得分上显著高于高海拔军人(P0.01)。结论高原军人情绪调节方式在职别、适应水平及海拔高度上差异显著,具有高原军人独特的情绪调节特点。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the characteristics of emotional regulation in military personnel at high altitude. Methods A questionnaire survey was carried out on 4 631 soldiers at high altitude with the emotion regulation questionnaire for (AERTQ). Results (1) the frequency of emotional regulation in military personnel was 15.60 卤4.29, 13.82 卤4.22, 13.45 卤4.32, and 11.16 卤3.98, respectively.) Age and cognition paid attention to 0.14 P 0.01, emotional help r 0.07 P 0.01, behavior inhibition r 0.06 P 1 0. 05) and self comfort r 0.04 P 0.05). Significant positive correlation was found between military age and cognitive attention (0.13P 0.01), emotional help (r 0.06) (P 0.01), behavior inhibition (r = 0.30) (P 0.05).) military officers scored significantly higher than soldiers and non-commissioned officers (P 0.01) in mood regulation style. In terms of cognitive attention and emotional help factors, The scores of non-commissioned officers were significantly higher than those of soldiers (P0.01n.Y5) the scores of cognitive importance to soldiers who were not adapted to the plateau environment were significantly higher than those of adapters (P0.01), while the scores of emotional help and self-comfort were significantly lower than those of adaptors (P0.01.Y6) at low altitude, the soldiers' emotional help-seeking and behavior inhibition were significantly lower than those of the adaptors. The score of self comfort was significantly higher than that of soldiers at high altitude (P 0.01). Conclusion there are significant differences in the level of adaptation and altitude among the high altitude soldiers, which has the unique emotional regulation characteristics of the soldiers at high altitude.
【作者单位】： 第三军医大学心理学院行为医学教研室;第三军医大学心理学院基础心理学教研室;第三军医大学心理学院军事心理学教研室;第三军医大学心理学院军人发展与教育心理学教研室;解放军第22医院护理部;解放军62201部队政治部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金(14GJ-003123,15XSH017) 第三军医大学人文社科基金(2015XRW02,2015XRW017);第三军医大学大学生创新创业项目(20160031038)~~
【分类号】：R82
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本文编号：1945293