大强度训练后某部士兵训练倦怠与体质指数、血糖、血脂的关系研究

发布时间：2018-08-06 10:53

【摘要】：目的探讨某部士兵训练倦怠与体质指数(body mass index,BMI)、空腹血糖(fasting plasma glucose,FPG)及血脂之间的关系。方法对急进高原前强化行为应激训练(简称"大强度训练")某部140名士兵,采用问卷调查与试验相结合的方法进行研究,问卷为士兵训练倦怠自评问卷,以BMI、FPG、血脂为观察指标,采用线性回归分析评价各指标与训练倦怠的关系。结果大强度训练后,士兵训练倦怠总分及训练疏离得分显著高于大强度训练前(P0.01),士兵FPG、总胆固醇(total cholesterol,TC)、三酰甘油(triglycerides,TG)、BMI测量值显著低于大强度训练前(P0.05);体质量超重士兵训练倦怠总分及训练疏离得分显著高于体质量正常士兵(P0.05);FPG水平较高士兵训练倦怠总分及身心耗竭、训练疏离得分显著高于FPG水平较低士兵(P0.01);胆固醇水平较高士兵训练倦怠总分及身心耗竭、训练疏离得分显著高于胆固醇水平较低士兵(P0.01)。回归分析显示,大强度训练前后身心耗竭、训练疏离与BMI、FPG、TC、TG存在线性关系(P0.05)。结论大强度训练前后士兵身心耗竭与BMI、FPG、TC具有密切关系,而训练疏离与大强度训练前后BMI、TC、TG存在密切关联。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between training burnout and body mass index (body mass), fasting blood glucose (fasting plasma) and blood lipids. Methods A total of 140 soldiers in a department of intensive Behavioral stress training ("intensive training") before entering the high altitude were investigated by means of questionnaire survey and experiment. The questionnaire was self-rated by soldiers' training burnout, and the observation indexes were BMI-FPGand blood lipid. Linear regression analysis was used to evaluate the relationship between each index and training burnout. Results after intensive training, The total training burnout score and training alienation score of soldiers were significantly higher than those before high-intensity training (P0.01). The total scores of total cholesterol and triglycerides TG were significantly lower than those before high-intensity training (P0.05), and the total scores and training of overweight soldiers were significantly lower than those before high-intensity training (P0.01). The scores of estrangement were significantly higher than those of normal soldiers (P0.05), the total score of training burnout and physical and mental exhaustion of soldiers were higher than those of normal soldiers (P0.05). The score of training alienation was significantly higher than that of the soldiers with lower FPG level (P0.01), and the total score of training burnout and physical and mental exhaustion of soldiers with higher cholesterol level was significantly higher than that of the soldiers with lower cholesterol level (P0.01). Regression analysis showed that there was a linear relationship between physical and mental exhaustion before and after intensive training, and there was a linear relationship between training alienation and TCU TG (P0.05). Conclusion there is a close relationship between physical and mental exhaustion of soldiers before and after intensive training and BMIF FPGN TC, while there is a close relationship between training alienation and BMIT TCTG before and after intensive training.
【作者单位】：解放军69245部队31分队;广州军区疾病预防控制中心;解放军69231部队35分队;解放军474医院第23临床部精神卫生中心;
【基金】：石河子大学心理应用研究中心资助项目(XLYY201501)
【分类号】：R82

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