武警某部战士、学员体重指数和腰臀围比值研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 01:04

本文关键词： 体重指数腰臀围比值超重　出处：《解放军预防医学杂志》2002年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的 :了解部队超重现状 ,为监测部队健康、指导膳食和训练提供基础资料。方法 :以体重指数 (BMI)作为评价体脂含量指标 ,以腰臀围比值 (WHR)作为评价体脂分布指标。结果 :(1)武警部队战士、学员BMI均值男性为 (2 2 .4 9± 2 .0 6 )kg·m- 2 ,女性为 (2 0 .96± 4 .72 )kg·m- 2 ;WHR均值男性为 0 .80± 0 .0 7,女性为 0 .72± 0 .0 6 ;BMI和WHR均值都有男性高于女性的性别差异 (p 0 .0 5 )和北方籍高于南方籍的地区差异 (p 0 .0 5 )。 (2 )武警部队战士、学员BMI和WHR均值低于地方青壮年 (P 0 .0 5 )。 (3)依BMI 2 4kg·m- 2 作为判断超重的标准 ,超重率男性为2 0 .73% ,女性为 14.4 3%。超重人群的WHR均高于非超重人群 (p 0 .0 1)。结论 :武警部队战士、学员存在一定比例的超重现象 ,存在以中心型超重为主要特征的超重人群 ,对此应引起人们的关注
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the status of overweight in the army, and to provide basic data for monitoring health, guiding diet and training. Methods: body mass index (BMI) was used to evaluate body fat content. The ratio of waist to hip circumference (WHR) was used to evaluate the distribution of body fat. Results the average BMI of the soldiers of armed police force was 22.49 卤2.06 kg 路m -2, and the mean value of BMI was 22.49 卤2.06 kg 路m -2 in male, the mean value of BMI was 22.49 卤2.06 kg 路m -2 in male. The mean value of WHR was 0.80 卤0.07 in males, 0.72 卤0.06 in females and 0.72 卤0.06 in females, respectively. There were significant differences between males and females (p 0.05), and the regional differences of Northern nationality and Southern nationality were higher than those of females (P < 0.05), and the mean value of WHR was 0.80 卤0.07 in males, 0.72 卤0.06 in females and 0.72 卤0.06 in females, respectively. The soldiers of the Armed Police Force, The mean values of BMI and WHR of students were lower than that of local young adults (P 0. 05). According to the criteria of BMI 24 kg 路m -2, the overweight rate of male was 20. 73%. The WHR of the overweight group was higher than that of the non-overweight group (P 0.01). Conclusion: there is a certain proportion of overweight phenomenon in the cadets of the Armed Police Force, and there are overweight people who are mainly characterized by the central type of overweight. People should pay attention to this.
【作者单位】：武警医学院武警医学院武警特警学院武警指挥学院武警医学院武警医学院武警医学院武警医学院
【分类号】：R821.5

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