驻穗部队游泳场所卫生状况初步调查
发布时间:2018-03-10 19:32
本文选题:驻穗部队 切入点:水质检验 出处:《解放军预防医学杂志》2000年04期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:目的 :为进一步加强对游泳场所的卫生管理 ,保证游泳者的健康 ,了解驻穗部队公共游泳场所的卫生状况 ,为改进措施提供依据。方法 :依照《游泳场所卫生管理条例》(以下简称《条例》)设计问卷调查表 ,由游泳场所负责人填表 ,结合现场查看 ,调查一般情况与卫生管理情况 ;水质检验依照《游泳用水水质检验方法》进行 ,并现场测定余氯。结果 :多数游泳场所的卫生状况基本符合要求 ,少数单位不够理想。主要表现在 :选址及设计不符合卫生学要求 ;游泳场所负责人对卫生管理重视不够 ,卫生防病观念淡薄 ;细菌学指标达不到《条例》规定的标准。针对存在的问题 ,提出如下改进意见 :应组织游泳场所负责人加强对《条例》的学习 ,严格依照《条例》进行管理 ,增强卫生防病观念 ;在新建或改建游泳场所时 ,卫生人员应主动当好有关部门的卫生参谋 ;高度重视水质消毒工作 ,随时检测余氯浓度 ,增大消毒剂的投放次数和投放量。结论 :驻穗部队 9个公共游泳场所的卫生状况总体上看比较好 ,但仍有少数还不够理想 ,特别是细菌总数和大肠菌群明显超标 ,应引起重视 ,并积极采取消毒措施加以解决。
[Abstract]:Objective: to further strengthen the sanitary management of swimming places, to ensure the health of swimmers, and to understand the hygienic condition of public swimming places in Guangzhou army. Methods: a questionnaire was designed according to the regulations on the Sanitary Administration of Swimming places (hereinafter referred to as "regulations"), which was filled out by the person in charge of the swimming place and inspected on the spot. Investigation of general situation and hygiene management; Water quality inspection was carried out in accordance with the "method of Water quality Inspection for Swimming Water", and residual chlorine was determined on the spot. Results: the sanitary status of most swimming places basically met the requirements, A small number of units are not ideal. The main manifestations are: the location and design do not meet the requirements of hygiene; the person in charge of swimming places pay less attention to the hygiene management and the concept of health prevention is weak; The bacteriological indicators do not meet the standards stipulated in the regulations. In view of the existing problems, the following suggestions for improvement are put forward: those in charge of swimming venues should be organized to strengthen their study of the regulations and be managed strictly in accordance with the regulations. Strengthen the concept of health and disease prevention; when building or renovating swimming places, health personnel should take the initiative as the health advice of relevant departments, attach great importance to the disinfection of water quality, and check the residual chlorine concentration at any time, Conclusion: the hygienic condition of 9 public swimming places in Guangzhou army is good on the whole, but a few are still not ideal, especially the total number of bacteria and coliform bacteria exceed the standard obviously. Attention should be paid and disinfection measures should be taken to solve the problem.
【作者单位】: 广州军区联勤部卫生防疫队!广州 510500 广州军区联勤部卫生防疫队!广州 510500 广州军区联勤部卫生防疫队!广州 510500
【分类号】:R82
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