武警官兵伤害流行病学特征及影响因素

发布时间：2018-03-25 22:41

本文选题：创伤与损伤/流行病学　切入点：影响因素　出处：《第四军医大学学报》2007年13期

【摘要】：目的:描述武警官兵伤害发生的特点及规律,确定伤害发生的原因及危险因素,为武警部队伤害预防工作提供科学依据.方法:采用分层随机抽样的方法,按照国内通用的标准对武警某总队官兵在2005-06-01/2006-05-31发生的伤害情况进行回顾性问卷调查.结果:武警官兵伤害发生率为31.2%.军事训练伤的发生率为23.9%;非军事训练伤发生率为12.4%.军事训练伤主要发生在4,5和9月;非训练伤高发月份为5,7,8和9月;军事训练伤主要发生在营区内,非训练伤主要发生在营区外;第一年兵、文化程度低、来自城镇的官兵更容易发生军事训练伤;来自农村、外出机会多的官兵易发生非军事训练伤.结论:武警官兵伤害发生率较高,发生的时间、地点、人群分布均有一定规律;文化程度、从事工作、身份、性格、心理因素、社会因素、外伤史、慢性病史与伤害的发生有较大关系.
[Abstract]:Objective: to describe the characteristics and rules of injury occurrence, determine the causes and risk factors of injury, and provide scientific basis for injury prevention of armed police force. Methods: stratified random sampling method was used. According to the general domestic standard, a retrospective questionnaire survey was conducted on the injuries of officers and soldiers of a certain armed police force in 2005-06-01 / 2006-05-31. Results: the incidence of injury was 31.22.The incidence of military training injury was 23.9and that of non-military training injury was 23.9. Military training injuries mainly occurred in May and September; The high incidence of non-training injuries occurred in August and September in May and September; military training injuries mainly occurred in camps, while non-training injuries mainly occurred outside camps; in the first year, soldiers with a low level of education were more likely to suffer from military training injuries among officers and soldiers from cities and towns; and from rural areas, Conclusion: the incidence of injury among officers and soldiers of armed police is higher, the time, place and crowd distribution are regular, education level, engaged in work, identity, personality, psychological factors, Social factors, traumatic history, chronic history and injury are related to the occurrence of injury.
【作者单位】：山东大学公共卫生学院山东大学公共卫生学院山东大学公共卫生学院武警山东省总队医院武警山东省总队医院武警山东省总队医院武警山东省总队医院武警山东省总队医院
【分类号】：R82

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