渡海作战演习部队中暑防治的特点与思考

发布时间：2018-03-28 06:48

本文选题：演习部队　切入点：中暑　出处：《解放军预防医学杂志》2004年04期

【摘要】：目的针对渡海作战演习部队的特点 ,制定有效防暑降温措施 ,以保障部队战斗力。方法跟随部队保障 ,实地考察 ,个别询问与集体座谈相结合。结果针对部队实际情况和存在的诱发中暑因素 ,演习部队应在 6个方面加强防暑措施 :(1)科学组织 ,合理安排作息制度和劳动强度 ;(2 )加强防暑知识的宣传教育 ;(3)科学进行耐热锻炼 ,全面提高锻炼效果 ;(4)合理着装 ,负荷适量 ;(5 )加强生活制度落实 ,防止部队过度疲劳 ;(6 )积极开展心理疏导 ,提高官兵心理应激能力。结论这些中暑预防措施对减少中暑的发生、提高部队战斗力具有积极意义。
[Abstract]:Objective to establish effective measures to prevent heat and reduce temperature in order to ensure the combat effectiveness of the troops in accordance with the characteristics of the troops in the sea crossing exercises. Individual inquiries were combined with collective discussions. Results in view of the actual situation of the troops and the factors that induce heatstroke, the exercise units should strengthen the measures of prevention and control of heat heat in 6 aspects: 1) Scientific organization. Reasonable arrangement of work and rest system and labor intensity 2) strengthen the propaganda and education of the knowledge of preventing heat heat and carry out heat resistant exercise scientifically, improve the effect of exercise in an all-round way (4) dress reasonably, and strengthen the implementation of living system with proper amount of load. Prevention of excessive fatigue in the army 6) active psychological guidance, improve the ability of psychological stress of officers and soldiers. Conclusion these heat stroke prevention measures to reduce the occurrence of heat stroke, improve the combat effectiveness of the army has a positive significance.
【作者单位】：广州军区联勤部卫生防疫队广州军区联勤部卫生防疫队广州军区联勤部卫生防疫队
【分类号】：R82

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