步兵某部军训伤患者的性格、情绪特征分析

发布时间：2018-04-05 07:29

本文选题：步兵士兵　切入点：军训伤　出处：《解放军预防医学杂志》2002年02期

【摘要】：目的 :通过心理测试了解军训伤士兵的性格、情绪特征 ,为寻找军训伤发生的心因性原因提供理论依据。方法 :运用“问卷法”对 897名参训士兵进行“EPQ—RSC/N、E量表整群抽样调查测试 ,回顾性调查士兵受伤前、后的心理状况。军训伤患者由研究人员和军医按“军训伤定义”、“军标”及“时间”三个要素逐个鉴别、登记。测试对象分为受伤组与对照组 ,测试数据采用SPSSR软件分析处理。结果 :受伤组士兵与未受伤组士兵在情绪性、内—外向维度上存在明显差异 (p 0 .0 1) ;受伤组士兵情绪稳定性较差 ,性格上倾向于外向 (N、E量表的T分数均高于未受伤组 ,且差异显著 ,p 0 .0 1)。结论 :情绪不稳定、性格外向的人群可能是军训伤发生的危险人群。在军训伤预防工作实施中应对此类人群予以重点观察 ,并采取针对性预防措施
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the character and emotional characteristics of soldiers injured by military training through psychological tests, and to provide a theoretical basis for finding out the psychological causes of military training injuries.Methods: 897 soldiers were tested with the EPQ-RSC-NNE questionnaire. The psychological status of the soldiers before and after the injury was investigated retrospectively.Patients with military training injuries were identified and registered by researchers and doctors according to the definition of military training injury, military standard and time.The subjects were divided into injured group and control group. The test data were analyzed by SPSSR software.Results: there were significant differences in emotional and introverted dimension between the injured group and the uninjured group (P < 0.01), but the emotional stability of the injured group was poor.The T scores of the extroverted NNE scale were higher than those of the uninjured group, and the difference was significant (P 0. 01).Conclusion: emotionally unstable and extroverted people may be at risk of military training injury.In the implementation of the prevention of military training injury, we should focus on the observation of this kind of people, and take targeted preventive measures.
【作者单位】：第四军医大学航空航天医学系卫勤教研室第四军医大学后勤指挥学院卫勤教研室
【分类号】：R82

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