新兵训练初始阶段身体素质与焦虑情绪的相关性及其在训练伤发生中的交互作用

发布时间：2018-04-18 13:50

  本文选题：训练伤 + 新兵　； 参考：《中国运动医学杂志》2000年04期

【摘要】：目的 :探讨新兵初始身体素质与焦虑情绪的相关性和在训练伤发生中的交互作用 ,为新兵训练和预防训练伤提供依据。方法 :用前瞻性队列研究方法 ,整群抽取某两个团各一个连的新兵 2 13人 ,按照GJB1337— 92《士兵体能的测量和评价》的标准测量运动能力 ;同时采用《状态—特质焦虑量表》测量其状态焦虑和特质焦虑。训练伤由专门的医务人员定期主动筛检。结果 :身体素质与状态焦虑情绪呈负相关r=- 0 2 4(P 0 0 1) ;身体素质与特质焦虑情绪呈负相关r=- 0 2 (P 0 0 1)。当运动成绩得分 32 0、状态焦虑得分≥ 5 0时 ,两者对训练伤的发生具有交互作用 (P 0 0 5 ) ,RR =3 18。结论 :初始身体素质与初始焦虑情绪呈负相关。较低的初始运动能力和较高的状态焦虑的交互作用对训练伤的发生影响较大。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the correlation between initial physical fitness and anxiety and the interaction between the initial physical fitness and anxiety in recruits and to provide evidence for training and prevention of training injuries.Methods: a prospective cohort study was used to select 213 recruits from each company of two regiments and to measure their motor ability according to the standard of GJB1337-92 "the Measurement and Evaluation of soldiers' physical Fitness".State-trait anxiety scale was used to measure state anxiety and trait anxiety.Training injuries are screened on a regular basis by specialized medical staff.Results: there was a negative correlation between physical quality and state anxiety, and a negative correlation between physical quality and trait anxiety.When the score of sports score was 320 and the score of state anxiety was 鈮，

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