中美空军飞行学员医学选拔对照实证研究——心律失常

发布时间：2018-05-15 10:29

本文选题：飞行学员 + 医学选拔　；参考：《军事医学》2016年01期

【摘要】：目的分析我军招收飞行学员医学选拔时因心律失常而淘汰的学员参比美军标准的情况,为我军招飞医学选拔标准中心律失常相关内容的修改提出合理建议。方法对2012~2015年参加招飞医学选拔定选的学员进行心电检测,分析学员因心律失常而淘汰的情况,并参比美军招飞标准判定其合格情况。结果招飞医学选拔因心血管疾病淘汰的学员中,心律失常的构成比最高,且2012~2015年4年中心血管疾病构成比具有明显差异(P0.01);我军招飞体检学员参比美军标准进行判定后,表明两军标准的合格和淘汰情况存在差异,且期前收缩亚型中81.48%的人参比美军标准判定结果是未知的。结论我军和美军招飞医学选拔标准中关于心律失常的条款具有一定差异,在修订我军标准时可适当借鉴美军标准。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the comparison between the standard of American military personnel who were eliminated because of arrhythmia in the course of recruiting flight cadets for medical selection, and to put forward some reasonable suggestions for the modification of the contents of arrhythmia in the selection standard of recruitment and flight medicine of our army. Methods ECG examination was performed on the cadets who participated in the selection and selection of recruiting and flying medicine from 2012 to 2015. The condition of the cadets being eliminated because of arrhythmia was analyzed, and the qualified condition was determined by reference to the US military recruitment criteria. Results among the cadets who were eliminated by cardiovascular diseases, the proportion of arrhythmia was the highest, and there was a significant difference in the composition ratio of cardiovascular diseases in the four years from 2012 to 2015. The results showed that there were differences between the two military standards in terms of eligibility and elimination, and 81.48% of the subtypes of pre-phase contraction were unknown compared with the results of the US military standard. Conclusion there are some differences in the terms of arrhythmia between our army and American army in the selection standard of recruitment and flight medicine. We can use the standard of American army for reference when revising the standard of our army.
【作者单位】：空军总医院招飞体检队;空军总医院心脏中心;
【基金】：全军后勤科研“十二五”重大项目(AKJ11J003)
【分类号】：R851.3

【相似文献】