军队医院管理信息代码表标准化情况的调查与分析
发布时间:2018-05-22 16:55
本文选题:标准化 + 管理信息 ; 参考:《中国人民解放军第四军医大学》2002年硕士论文
【摘要】: 一 背景介绍 医院信息系统的普及大大加强了医院信息的管理和利用。由于计算机的应用对信息标准化和代码化要求很高,标准化问题目前已成为医院信息化进程的一个主要障碍。研制和开发医院信息标准,特别是医院管理信息标准是当前信息化建设的迫切需要。 二 调查研究 制定军队医院管理信息标准,应了解现状、掌握规律、找出症结、确定方向,分阶段分重点地进行。为此,本研究开展了军队医院管理信息代码表标准化情况的调查与分析。 1.确定研究的对象和重点 整理分析“军字1号”系统的478个代码表,将其分为五部分。其中第一部分和第(?)部分的代码表将作为本次研究的对象和重点。 第一部分代码表:99个 属厂医院管理信息范畴,存在以叫高况之一: 门)尚无标准代码表形成: (2)Lit标准代码表但不适川丁医院信息管理; (S)c有标准代码表但各医院采川形式不一致。 第__一部分代码表:5个 属I’问境管理信息范时,己有标准形成(如国际标准、国家标准、国家 军山体推或厂1部订业标准用已适出了医院信息管理并为全部的失所采川 的代码表。 2.明确研究的阶段和方向 门)对J”第一部分代码表,通过调奇27所军队医院在实际向山中的标 准化悄况,将其分为四类: 第一类:所有医院采川同一形式的代码表。此类代码表XIJ 31个,l’] 调央总数的口 引%:第二类:存在2~5种形式的代码表。此类代码表共山 北个,l’;调开总数的叨.叽;第二类:存在6~22种形式的代码有此类代 码女儿<ifs个,,‘l调产总数的18.18%:第四类:形式最为生/JS多样的代码 表。此类代码表共有川个,;’;调查总数的 10.10%c 门)利1免 部分的代码表,证过调产相向村准个各卜阔的平山怕况, 认为其利、附化怕况良好,故将研究重点放到第一部分卜米_ 三 结果分析 1.医院管理信息代码表存在的标准化问题 门)对己行标准的采川不够严格和广泛。 (二)代码表的名称不够规范。 门)代码表的项日名称不够规范。 (个 代码表不能满足信息不断出现或变化的需要, 且且 (5)信。B、分类不够科学规范。 (6)信。e、分层不够科学规范。 (7)项B%码不够科学规范。 2.后续标准化工作的重点和方向 (1)可将第一类和第二类的对个代码表作为医院管理信息标准研制的 切入点。 此部分代码表数辇多,标准化状况较好,特别是第一类的引个代码表, 各医院的)、川形人大个一致,对此部/]t代码表的标准化将见效快,成效人。 (2)刘厂第二类代码表,数一少;标准化等,应)泛调入,深入研究, 逐个大破。 (3)第四类代码表应作为标准化卜作的重点和难点来抓。 此部分代码表形式多样,项目繁多,专业性强,,其标准化I{t最为艰巨。 广公彻底治理信息内容、源头、传递过北的基础上,规范代码,统一项目, 实现代码表的标准化。 3.军队医院管理信息参考代码表 以各医院的数据资料为依据,按照分类编码的一般原则,根据管理信息 的内涵和相互关系将其科学分类,系统编码,形成他’队以院管理信息参 考代码表》,作为口续卜作的数据水泥利参考依据。
[Abstract]:A background introduction
The popularization of hospital information system has greatly strengthened the management and utilization of hospital information. Because of the high requirement for the standardization and code of information, the problem of standardization has become a major obstacle in the process of hospital information. The development and development of hospital information standards, especially the information standard of hospital management, is the current information technology. The urgent need for construction.
Two investigation and research
In order to establish the information standard of military hospital management, we should understand the current situation, grasp the law, find the crux, determine the direction and divide the key points in stages. Therefore, this research carried out the investigation and analysis of the standardization of the military hospital management information code table.
1. determine the object and focus of the study
The analysis of the 478 code tables of the "military character 1" system is divided into five parts. The first and (?) part of the code table will be the object and focus of this study.
The first part of the code table: 99
It belongs to the hospital management information category.
There is no standard code table.
(2) Lit standard code table but not suitable for Chuan Ding hospital information management;
(S) C has a standard code table, but the hospitals do not have the same pattern.
Part 1 code table: 5
When it comes to I's information management system, there are standards (such as international standards, national standards, and national standards).
The army mountain promotion or factory 1 industry standard has been used for hospital information management and for all the lost places.
The code table.
2. the phase and direction of the study
The first part of the code table for "J" is used to mark 27 military hospitals in the actual direction to the mountains.
It is divided into four categories:
The first type: the code form of all hospitals in Sichuan Province. The code table XIJ 31, l].
% of the total number of transferred centers: second categories: there are 2~5 forms of code tables.
North, l, "tune up the total number." second categories: there are 6~22 forms of code that have such a generation.
Code daughter < ifs, "the total number of L production is 18.18%: Fourth: the most diverse forms of code in the form of JS.
Table. This kind of code table has a total of Sichuan; "; 10.10%c of the total number of surveys.
The 1 part of the code shows that there is no fear that the production will be transferred to the village.
It is believed that its advantages and disadvantages are good. Therefore, the research emphasis should be placed on the first part, bu MI.
Three results analysis
1. standardization of hospital management information code table
It is not strict and wide enough for the standard.
(two) the name of the code table is not standard.
The name of the item day of the code table is not standard.
(a code table can not satisfy the need of continuous occurrence or change of information.
And and
(5) letter.B, the classification is not scientific and standard.
(6) letter.E, the stratification is not scientific standard.
(7) the B% code is not scientific.
2. focus and direction of follow-up standardization
(1) the first and second types of code tables can be developed as hospital management information standards.
Cut in point.
This part of the code is more numerous and standardized, especially in the first category.
The standardization of the T code table will be effective and effective.
(2) Liu Chang's second types of code lists, such as "a few", "standardization" and so on, should be extensively transferred to in-depth study.
Break one by one.
(3) fourth types of code tables should be the focus and difficulty of standardization.
This part of the code table is various, with various projects and strong specialization. The standardization of I t is the most arduous.
Guang Gong thoroughly harnessing information content, source, passing north, standardized code, unified project,
Standardization of the code table.
3. military hospital management information reference code table
According to the data of hospitals, according to the general principles of classification and coding, according to management information
The connotation and the relationship between them are classified scientifically and systematically coded to form his team management information based on hospital management.
The code table is used as the reference data for cement.
【学位授予单位】:中国人民解放军第四军医大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2002
【分类号】:R82
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 张国华;标准趋同——21世纪全球标准化发展趋势[J];中国标准化;2001年08期
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