驻浙部队部分战士足病发病情况调查

发布时间：2018-05-26 01:31

本文选题：足病 + 发病情况　；参考：《解放军预防医学杂志》2004年06期

【摘要】：目的了解驻浙部队战士足病的发病规律。方法采用回顾性调查方法 ,查阅 2 0 0 1年1月 1日～ 2 0 0 2年 12月 31日皮肤科门诊登记本 ,了解战士足病种类 ,各年龄段、各军种、各季度足病的发生情况。结果 (1)两年间皮肤科门诊战士人数为 2 6 0 9人次 ,其中足病患者 774人次 ,发病率为 2 9.7% ;发病年龄主要集中在 19～ 2 4岁 ,其中 19～ 2 0岁年龄段足病人数最多 ,占足病总人数的 35 .9%。 (2 )主要足病种类为足 /甲癣、跖疣、湿疹、嵌甲 /甲沟炎、掌跖脓疱疮、鸡眼等 ,其中前三者分别占足病总数的 4 6 .8%、2 0 .3%、17.7%。 (3)第 2季度发病率为 5 5 .3% ,明显高于其他 3个季度 (P 0 .0 1)。(4 )陆、空、海三个军种的发病率分别是 2 8.5 %、4 1.3%、5 8.7% ,相互间比较差异显著 (P 0 .0 5 )。结论足病为战士的多发病和常见病 ,其发病情况有年龄和季节集中特点。对战士足病的防治应当给予高度重视
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the regularity of foot disease in soldiers in Zhejiang province. Methods A retrospective investigation was carried out to find out the clinical register of dermatology from January 1, 2001 to December 31, 2002, and to understand the types of foot diseases of soldiers, all ages and services. The occurrence of foot disease in each quarter. Results in the past two years, the number of outpatients in dermatology department was 2609, and the incidence rate of foot disease was 29.7%, the incidence rate was 29.7%, the age of onset was mainly from 19 to 24 years old. The number of foot diseases in the age group of 19 ~ 20 years old was the most, accounting for 35. 9% of the total number of foot diseases. 2) the main types of foot diseases were foot / onychomycosis, warts, eczema, nail / nail dermatitis, palmoplantar pustular ulcers, and chicken's eyes, among which the first three accounted for 46. 8% of the total number of foot diseases, 20. 3% and 17. 7% of the total number of foot diseases respectively. The incidence in the second quarter was 55. 3%, which was significantly higher than that in the other three quarters (P 0. 01. 0. 4). The incidence of air and sea was 28. 5% and 45. 3%, respectively. The difference was significant (P 0. 05). Conclusion foot disease is a frequent and common disease in soldiers, and its incidence is characterized by age and seasonal concentration. Great attention should be paid to the prevention and treatment of foot disease in soldiers
【作者单位】：解放军第一一七医院皮肤美容科解放军第一一七医院护理部浙江省衢州市皮肤病性病医院解放军第一一七医院皮肤美容科解放军第一一七医院皮肤美容科解放军第一一七医院皮肤美容科解放军第一一七医院皮肤美容科
【分类号】：R82

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