水面舰艇磁场对人体作用安全限值

发布时间：2018-05-26 06:00

本文选题：水面舰艇 + 磁场　；参考：《解放军预防医学杂志》2002年06期

【摘要】：目的 :为了保障舰艇磁场作业人员的健康 ,为水面舰艇设计、建造与验收及安全性评价提供依据。方法 :在大量的扫雷舰艇磁场卫生学调查和模拟舰艇磁场环境的动物效应实验基础上 ,参考国内外有关资料 ,研究制定了本标准。结果 :标准规定了水面舰艇舱室中电磁扫雷具和其它强磁场设备产生的恒定磁场或频率在 0 .2Hz以下的极低频交变磁场对舰艇人员全身作用的安全限值。生活舱与一般工作舱的最大允许磁感应强度分别为 5mT和 7mT ,允许暴露时间均为 8h·d- 1,每周 5d ,连续不超过 4周。强磁场设备舱及各舱室或部位均有规定。结论 :本标准适用于扫雷舰艇和其它水面舰艇舱室磁场环境的卫生学评价与监督以及人员安全设计
[Abstract]:Objective: in order to protect the health of the personnel working in the ship magnetic field, it provides the basis for the design, construction, acceptance and safety evaluation of the surface ship. Methods: on the basis of a large number of hygienic investigation on magnetic field of minesweeper and animal effect experiment of simulating the magnetic field environment of warship, and referring to the relevant data at home and abroad, this standard was studied and worked out. Results: the safety limit of electromagnetic minesweeper and other strong magnetic field equipments in the cabin of surface ship is defined. The effect of the very low frequency alternating magnetic field below 0. 2 Hz on the whole body of the warship personnel is limited. The maximum allowable magnetic induction intensity of the living chamber and the general working chamber were 5mT and 7mT respectively, and the allowable exposure time was 8 h d-1, 5 days per week, and not more than 4 weeks in succession. Strong magnetic equipment cabins and all compartments or parts are specified. Conclusion: this standard is applicable to the hygienic evaluation and supervision of the magnetic field environment of mine clearance vessels and other surface ship compartments, as well as the safety design of personnel.
【作者单位】：海军医学研究所海军医学研究所海军医学研究所海军医学研究所海军医学研究所海军医学研究所海军医学研究所
【分类号】：R83

【参考文献】