东南沿海某驻岛部队膳食营养调查

发布时间：2018-06-15 15:41

本文选题：东南沿海 + 驻岛部队　；参考：《解放军预防医学杂志》2004年02期

【摘要】：目的调查东南沿海驻岛部队的饮食营养保障状况 ,为指导驻岛部队合理膳食提供依据。方法采用称量法调查某驻岛 2个连队一年四季的膳食情况 ,热能消耗采用 2 4h跟踪法 ,常规测量身高、体重、皮褶厚度及三头肌围 ,并测定血红蛋白含量。结果平均每人每日热量摄取1 4 .0MJ ,摄入的各种营养素中 ,除维生素A未达到供给量标准外 ,其余营养素均达到或超过供给量标准。蛋白质、脂肪和糖的供热量分别占膳食总热量的 1 4 .4 %、30 .9%、5 4.7%。身体测量结果 :平均身高 1 6 8.3cm ,平均体重 6 2 .3kg ,皮褶厚度、上臂围及上臂肌围均为中等营养水平 ,平均热能消耗 1 2 .6MJ ,血红蛋白测定平均值为 1 38.1g·L- 1。结论该部队摄入的热量可以满足训练需求 ,三大营养素供热比基本上符合我军新的营养素供给量标准要求。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the dietary and nutritional status of the troops stationed on the southeast coast, and to provide basis for guiding the reasonable diet of the troops stationed on the island. Methods the diet of two companies stationed on the island was investigated by weighing method. The energy consumption was followed by 24 hours tracking method. Height, weight, skin fold thickness and triceps circumference were measured routinely, and the content of hemoglobin was determined. Results the average daily calorie intake per person was 14.0MJ. Except for vitamin A, the other nutrients all reached or exceeded the supply standard. Protein, fat and sugar accounted for 14.4% of total dietary calories, respectively. Body measurements showed that the average height was 16 8.3cm, the average body weight was 62. 3 kg, the skin fold thickness, the upper arm circumference and the upper arm muscle circumference were medium nutritional level, the average energy consumption was 12. 6 MJ, and the average hemoglobin was 1 38. 1 g / L -1. Conclusion the calorie intake of the army can meet the training demand, and the heating ratio of the three nutrients basically meets the requirements of the new nutrient supply standard of our army.
【作者单位】：南京军区福州总医院南京军区福州总医院南京军区福州总医院南京军区福州总医院福建省军区卫生防疫队福建省军区卫生防疫队 73303部队卫生队
【分类号】：R82

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