一起新兵训练营风疹暴发的调查

发布时间：2018-07-07 13:59

  本文选题：新兵训练 + 风疹病毒　； 参考：《中华流行病学杂志》2006年09期

【摘要】：正2006年1月25日某部新兵训练营发生风疹暴发,4天内发病22例。当时该部有2名新兵因“药物过敏”到解放军第四五六医院就诊,临床诊断为风疹,遂收入院。立即对该部进行医学观察,至1月28日陆续又有20例患者因风疹或者可疑风疹收入院隔离治疗。同时用过氧乙酸消毒该部营区,全体人员接种风疹疫苗。患者均为男性,年龄16～21岁。患者均有发热及上呼吸道症状,大部分患者有皮疹。体温38℃以上19例。患者均于第二病日出疹,有典型皮疹14例,仅面、颈部稀疏皮疹5例,伴颈部、耳后淋巴结肿大17例。实验室检查:22份血样送济南市疾病预防控制中心免疫室检测风疹病毒、麻疹病毒IgM抗体。结果:16例风疹IgM抗体阳性
[Abstract]:In January 25, 2006, 22 cases of rubella occurred in boot camp within 4 days. At that time, two recruits were admitted to PLA 456th Hospital because of drug allergy, which was clinically diagnosed as rubella. Medical observation was conducted immediately, and another 20 patients were admitted to the hospital as a result of rubella or suspected rubella on January 28. At the same time, sterilize the camp with peracetic acid and inoculate all personnel with rubella vaccine. All patients were male, aged 16 to 21 years. All patients had fever and symptoms of upper respiratory tract, and most patients had rash. The body temperature was above 38 鈩，

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