注射用双黄连类过敏反应及其机制研究
本文关键词:注射用双黄连类过敏反应及其机制研究,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。
similar.RepetitivedosingofSHLIdemonstratedsimilareffect、析tllhistamine.
3.2EffectofDiphenhydramineandSHLI
on
hypotensiveresponsesinducedbyhistamine
When
ratswereadministered、丽tllhistamine
at0.1
mg/kg
twicewith
Diphenhydraminegivenbeforethesecondhistamineinjection,themeanchangesof
MAPfrombaseline
tonadirwere69.1
mmHgand15.3mmHgaftereachhistamine
administrationrespectively(p<0.01).
When
ratswereadministered、析tllSHLIat0.1
mg/kg
twice、Ⅳitll
DiphenhydraminegivenbeforethesecondSHLIinjection,themeanchangesofMAPfrombaselinetonadirwere60.3administrationrespectively(p<0.01).
3.3EffectofCromolynandSHLI
on
mmHgand38.1
mmHg
aftereachSHLI
hypotensiveresponsesinducedbyCompound48/80
WhenCompound
48/80was
used,MAPdecreasedsignificantlyfrom
162.8-4-12.448/80was
mmHgtothenadirof104.54-12.0
mmHg(网.003).WhenCompound
givenaftertheinfusionofCromolyn,theMAPdidnotchange.
When
attenuate
SHLI(200mg/kg)Wasinjected,MAPdecreasedrapidlyfrom156.74-4.6
mmHgto81.44-6.9mmHgp<o.00005).Pretreatment晰mCromolyncould
not
thehypotensiveresponsesinducedbySHLI,77.64-4.6mmHgVS.baseline
163.44-4.6mmHgp<o.0002)
on
3.4Effectofinfusionspeedhypotensiveresponsesinducedby
SHLI
SHLI(400
mg/kg,4.0
mE)Wasinfusedto
ratsat
thespeedof0.8,0.4
or
0.2
mL/min.TheresultsshowedthatthemaximummagnitudeofdecreaseinMAP
increased谢t11
、^rimthatdecreased
infusionspeed,andtheinitiationandendingofhypotensionconsisted
hypotensionWas
observedwhenthe
infusionspeed
ofinfusion.No
to0.2
mI,/min.
4Hypotensivematerialsdetection
8
SHLlwasobservedtoinducehypotensiveresponsesat2.8mg/kgincatsbyusingthehypotensivematerialsdetectionmethoddescribedintheChinese
In
Pharmacopoeia.
include
conclusion,thehypersensitivereactionsinduced
by
SHLImay
anaphylactoidreactionsprimarily.ThemechanismispossibletobemediatorsreleasefrommastcellsstimulatedbySHLI,whichleadstotoxicalsignsofmultiplesystems,
hypotentionforinstance.Histaminesimilarmaterialsmaybe
containedinSHLI,
possibletocontributetothehypertensivematerials
hypotension.Witllthemerits
act
ofsensitivityandrapidity,
test
detectionmayas
a
standardfordetectionof
anaphylactoidreactionsinducedbySHLI.It
isrecommendedthatthe
safety
evaluationofSHLIshouldincludehypertensivematerialsdetection.
Keywords:ShuanghuanglianforInjecting;Anaphylactoidreaction;Histamine;
Tryptase;Bloodpressure
9
英文缩写D溺
ADR
HSIb
BN
AHR
IgE
MCI冲CM
IL.8
ICAM.1
CARPA
RCM
CrEL
TCC
C5b-9,MAC
SHLI
ELASA
10
山东大学硕士学位论文
符号说明
英文全称
Ovalbumin
Adversedrugreaction
Hypersensitivityreactions
BrownNorway
Acute
hypersensitivereaction,
anaphylaxis
ImmunoglobulinE
Mast
cell
Ratperitonealmastcell
Interleukin.8
Intercellularadhesivemolecule.1
Complymentactivation-related
pseudoallergy
Radiocontrastmedia
CremophorELTerminalCcomplex
Membrane
attackcomplex
ShuanghuanglianforInjecting
Enzyme-linkedimmunoassay
中文全称卵白蛋白药物不良反应过敏反应棕色挪威
急性过敏反应
免疫球蛋白E肥大细胞
大鼠腹腔肥大细胞白细胞介素.8细胞间黏附分子.1
补体激活相关类过敏反应
放射对比造影剂聚氧乙烯蓖麻油终端补体复合物膜攻击复合物注射用双黄连酶联免疫分析
山东大学硕士学位论文
OD
Opticaldensity
HCO.60
Hydrogenatedcastoroil60
CPIFab
CrotalidaepolyvalentimmuneFab
EDTA
EthylenediaminetetraaceticacideCGA
C11lomgemcacid
ⅣL心
Meanarterial
pressure
光密度氢化蓖麻油60响尾蛇多价免疫Fab乙二胺四乙酸绿原酸平均动脉压
原创性声明
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论文作者签名:
查垦董
日期:
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论文作者签名:缒薹
导师签
期:
本文关键词:注射用双黄连类过敏反应及其机制研究,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。
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