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注射用双黄连类过敏反应及其机制研究

发布时间:2016-12-15 08:43

  本文关键词:注射用双黄连类过敏反应及其机制研究,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。


similar.RepetitivedosingofSHLIdemonstratedsimilareffect、析tllhistamine.

3.2EffectofDiphenhydramineandSHLI

on

hypotensiveresponsesinducedbyhistamine

When

ratswereadministered、丽tllhistamine

at0.1

mg/kg

twicewith

Diphenhydraminegivenbeforethesecondhistamineinjection,themeanchangesof

MAPfrombaseline

tonadirwere69.1

mmHgand15.3mmHgaftereachhistamine

administrationrespectively(p<0.01).

When

ratswereadministered、析tllSHLIat0.1

mg/kg

twice、Ⅳitll

DiphenhydraminegivenbeforethesecondSHLIinjection,themeanchangesofMAPfrombaselinetonadirwere60.3administrationrespectively(p<0.01).

3.3EffectofCromolynandSHLI

on

mmHgand38.1

mmHg

aftereachSHLI

hypotensiveresponsesinducedbyCompound48/80

WhenCompound

48/80was

used,MAPdecreasedsignificantlyfrom

162.8-4-12.448/80was

mmHgtothenadirof104.54-12.0

mmHg(网.003).WhenCompound

givenaftertheinfusionofCromolyn,theMAPdidnotchange.

When

attenuate

SHLI(200mg/kg)Wasinjected,MAPdecreasedrapidlyfrom156.74-4.6

mmHgto81.44-6.9mmHgp<o.00005).Pretreatment晰mCromolyncould

not

thehypotensiveresponsesinducedbySHLI,77.64-4.6mmHgVS.baseline

163.44-4.6mmHgp<o.0002)

on

3.4Effectofinfusionspeedhypotensiveresponsesinducedby

SHLI

SHLI(400

mg/kg,4.0

mE)Wasinfusedto

ratsat

thespeedof0.8,0.4

or

0.2

mL/min.TheresultsshowedthatthemaximummagnitudeofdecreaseinMAP

increased谢t11

、^rimthatdecreased

infusionspeed,andtheinitiationandendingofhypotensionconsisted

hypotensionWas

observedwhenthe

infusionspeed

ofinfusion.No

to0.2

mI,/min.

4Hypotensivematerialsdetection

SHLlwasobservedtoinducehypotensiveresponsesat2.8mg/kgincatsbyusingthehypotensivematerialsdetectionmethoddescribedintheChinese

In

Pharmacopoeia.

include

conclusion,thehypersensitivereactionsinduced

by

SHLImay

anaphylactoidreactionsprimarily.ThemechanismispossibletobemediatorsreleasefrommastcellsstimulatedbySHLI,whichleadstotoxicalsignsofmultiplesystems,

hypotentionforinstance.Histaminesimilarmaterialsmaybe

containedinSHLI,

possibletocontributetothehypertensivematerials

hypotension.Witllthemerits

act

ofsensitivityandrapidity,

test

detectionmayas

standardfordetectionof

anaphylactoidreactionsinducedbySHLI.It

isrecommendedthatthe

safety

evaluationofSHLIshouldincludehypertensivematerialsdetection.

Keywords:ShuanghuanglianforInjecting;Anaphylactoidreaction;Histamine;

Tryptase;Bloodpressure

英文缩写D溺

ADR

HSIb

BN

AHR

IgE

MCI冲CM

IL.8

ICAM.1

CARPA

RCM

CrEL

TCC

C5b-9,MAC

SHLI

ELASA

10

山东大学硕士学位论文

符号说明

英文全称

Ovalbumin

Adversedrugreaction

Hypersensitivityreactions

BrownNorway

Acute

hypersensitivereaction,

anaphylaxis

ImmunoglobulinE

Mast

cell

Ratperitonealmastcell

Interleukin.8

Intercellularadhesivemolecule.1

Complymentactivation-related

pseudoallergy

Radiocontrastmedia

CremophorELTerminalCcomplex

Membrane

attackcomplex

ShuanghuanglianforInjecting

Enzyme-linkedimmunoassay

中文全称卵白蛋白药物不良反应过敏反应棕色挪威

急性过敏反应

免疫球蛋白E肥大细胞

大鼠腹腔肥大细胞白细胞介素.8细胞间黏附分子.1

补体激活相关类过敏反应

放射对比造影剂聚氧乙烯蓖麻油终端补体复合物膜攻击复合物注射用双黄连酶联免疫分析

山东大学硕士学位论文

OD

Opticaldensity

HCO.60

Hydrogenatedcastoroil60

CPIFab

CrotalidaepolyvalentimmuneFab

EDTA

EthylenediaminetetraaceticacideCGA

C11lomgemcacid

ⅣL心

Meanarterial

pressure

光密度氢化蓖麻油60响尾蛇多价免疫Fab乙二胺四乙酸绿原酸平均动脉压

原创性声明

本人郑重声明:所呈交的学位论文,是本人在导师的指导下,独立进行研究所取得的成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容外,本论文不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写过的科研成果。对本文的研究作出重要贡献的个人和集体,均已在文中以明确方式标明。本声明的法律责任由本人承担。

论文作者签名:

查垦董

日期:

关于学位论文使用授权的声明

本人同意学校保留或向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的印刷件和电子版,,允许论文被查阅和借阅;本人授权山东大学可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索,可以采用影印、缩印或其他复制手段保存论文和汇编本学位论文。

(保密论文在解密后应遵守此规定)

论文作者签名:缒薹

导师签

期:


  本文关键词:注射用双黄连类过敏反应及其机制研究,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。



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