硫钾皂对热区部队官兵感染性皮肤病的防治效果

发布时间：2019-05-08 07:28

【摘要】：目的 :研究硫钾皂对热带地区驻军官兵集训期间感染性皮肤病的防治效果 ,探讨防治皮肤病的经济有效的措施。方法 :选择驻热区夏季高强度野外训练部队官兵 10 6人为观察组 ,另选训练强度相似、驻营区的官兵 12 3人为对照组。观察组单用硫钾皂外洗 ,对照组不用任何药膏 ,采用问卷调查方式分别对二组人员集训前后感染性皮肤病发病情况进行统计学分析。结果 :集训 3个月后二组真菌性、细菌性、虫媒性皮肤病发病率均有程度不等的增高 ,其中观察组上述 3种皮肤病的发病率比野外驻训前分别增加了 16.0 3%、11.0 2 %和 10 .38% ,显著低于对照组( 2 6.0 1%、19.51%和 16.2 6% )。结论 :硫钾皂对多种感染性皮肤病具有明显防治作用 ,且造价低廉、携带方便 ,适合野外作战部队长期使用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the prevention and cure effect of sulfur potassium soap on infectious skin diseases of troops stationed in tropical area during training, and to discuss the economic and effective measures to prevent and cure skin diseases. Methods: 106 officers and soldiers of high intensity field training troops in hot area in summer were selected as observation group, and 123 officers and soldiers in camp area were selected as control group. The patients in the observation group were washed with sulfur and potassium soap only, and the patients in the control group were not used any ointment. The incidence of infectious skin diseases in the two groups before and after training was analyzed statistically by questionnaire. Results: after 3 months of training, the incidence of fungal, bacterial and insect-borne dermatoses in the two groups increased in varying degrees, and the incidence of the above three dermatoses in the observation group increased by 16.03% compared with that before field training, and the incidence of the above three dermatoses in the observation group increased by 16.03% respectively. 11.02% and 10.38% were significantly lower than those in the control group (26.01%, 19.51% and 16.26%). Conclusion: sulfur-potassium soap has obvious prevention and cure effect on many kinds of infectious skin diseases, and it is low cost and convenient to carry, so it is suitable for long-term use in field combat troops.
【作者单位】：第一军医大学南方医院皮肤科!广州 510515 第一军医大学南方医院皮肤科!广州 510515 第一军医大学热带医学研究所第一军医大学热带医学研究所第一军医大学热带医学研究所
【基金】：全军“九五”指令性课题! (No.96L0 32 )
【分类号】：R82

【共引文献】