某部官兵海上武装泅渡训练皮肤磨损伤情况调查

发布时间：2019-05-28 19:21

【摘要】：目的了解海上武装泅渡训练官兵皮肤磨损伤情况,为寻找有效预防措施提供依据。方法采用整群抽样的方法,调查某部289名官兵海上武装泅渡训练第1、5、9天时皮肤磨损伤情况。参照烧伤严重程度估计方法估计皮肤磨损严重程度。结果海训官兵皮肤磨损伤发生率为78.2%。皮肤磨损面积0.25%、0.25%~0.5%、0.5%者分别占81.0%、15.0%和4.0%;皮肤磨损伤I°、浅I°I、深II°、II°I者分别占44.7%、49.6%、4.9%和0.8%。军龄越短,磨损伤发生率越高,程度也越重(P0.01)。受伤部位主要位于颈部、腋下、肩部、胸壁、背部和裆部。随着训练天数延长,皮肤磨损伤发生率明显增高、磨损面积明显扩大、磨损程度明显加重(P0.01)。结论海上武装泅渡训练官兵皮肤磨损伤的发生率较高,应引起军事装备部门和卫生行政部门的共同关注,积极研究有效的保护措施。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the skin wear injury of officers and soldiers in armed swimming training at sea, and to provide evidence for finding effective preventive measures. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to investigate the skin wear and tear of 289 officers and soldiers in a certain department on the 1st and 5th day of armed swimming training at sea. The severity of skin wear was estimated according to the estimation method of burn severity. Results the incidence of skin wear injury in sea training officers and soldiers was 78.2%. The wear area of skin was 0.25%, 0.25% 鈮，

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