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西安地区军队老年人健康相关因素分析

发布时间:2019-07-04 06:31
【摘要】:目的探讨西安地区65岁以上军队老年人健康相关因素及各因素随年龄变化趋势。方法从2005年6月30日~2006年6月30日对1987年建立的西安市22所军队离退休干部队列人群中的健康相关因素进行了再次调查,完成调查的干部694例,对其18年前后健康相关因素的变化趋势进行了对比分析。结果694例老年人中,吸烟率67.58%,饮酒率63.83%,自答锻炼率88.47%,按中国成人体重指数(BMI)标准,超重者(BMI≥24kg/cm2)287例,肥胖者(BMI≥28kg/cm2)80例;体检指标18年后与18年前比较显示,TG上升、舒张压下降、锻炼者和饮酒者比例均升高(P0.05),各种疾病患病率随年龄的增加均有上升趋势(P0.05)。结论该人群吸烟率、饮酒率和超重率高于国内水平,提示在该人群中应加强相关健康教育;同时也要密切关注多种疾病患病率随年龄发生的动态变化。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the health related factors of military elderly over 65 years old in Xi'an area and the changing trend of each factor with age. Methods from June 30, 2005 to June 30, 2006, the health related factors of 22 retired cadres in Xi'an City established in 1987 were investigated again. 694 cadres completed the investigation, and the changing trends of health related factors before and after 18 years were compared and analyzed. Results among 694 elderly patients, smoking rate was 67.58%, drinking rate was 63.83%, self-answer exercise rate was 88.47%. According to Chinese adult body mass index (BMI), 287 cases were overweight (BMI 鈮,

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