中西医治疗颈椎病方法

发布时间：2018-05-14 16:31

  本文选题：颈椎病 + 西医　； 参考：《北京中医药大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：背景:本论文论述了中、西医对颈椎病的诊断、分型和治疗。颈椎病是临床最常见的疾病之一。这是一种慢性的椎间盘退行性改变,由年龄增长、外伤或其他疾病引起。传统中医疗法在中国被很多中医医院证实为行之有效的,故中西医学结合治疗颈椎病本文中亦有所论述。目的:本文首先论述了中医学与西医学中颈椎病的各种类型,同时详细论述了中西医结合治疗颈椎病的方法,对中医的疗法的介绍紧随在西医疗法之后。在颈椎病的治疗中,中医不仅可以与西医疗法结合应用,亦可作为单一的疗法独立使用。本文对中医疗法的论述重点在于针灸与推拿。其次,本文展示了在颈椎病的治疗中,中医的针灸与推拿治疗是确有成效的,并附加了数篇病案加以论证。方法:我们系统回顾了 59篇关于颈椎病治疗的不同方法的文献资料。本文的参考文献以针灸、推拿为关键词检索自以下数据库:美国国立医学图书馆PEDro,Google Scholar,Web of knowledge,Sciencedirect,Medscape,Library of the VUB,Medline、PubMed、考科兰图书馆The Cochrane Library、中国知网CNKI、Embase、一个主要的日本数据库、顶级的韩国针灸杂志以及中国医学网站上主要的中文杂志。本文的重点在于颈椎病的针灸、推拿、拔罐、刮痧疗法。因此,本文同样论及了对在国医堂中医门诊使用中医疗法治疗颈椎病的一些医案的研究。结果:诸多关于中医作为单一疗法或中西医结合疗法治疗颈椎病的研究表明,其可以有效减轻颈椎病的疼痛及与疼痛有关的其他症状。在几乎所有的研究与临床观察中中医疗法与西医疗法在疗效上都有显著的差异。与西医治疗相比,中医疗法有副作用更小的特点。本文中引用的病例展示了中医治疗颈椎病的良好的的效果反馈。结论:我们认为一些中医疗法如针灸等,其本身的特性如灵活、副作用小等特点使得其对于治疗颈椎病是有效的。越来越多的研究表明针灸对治疗颈椎病是确有成效的。
[Abstract]:Background: this paper discusses the diagnosis, classification and treatment of cervical spondylosis in Chinese and western medicine. Cervical spondylosis is one of the most common clinical diseases. This is a chronic degenerative change of the intervertebral disc caused by age, trauma or other diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine therapy has been proved to be effective in many hospitals in China, so the combination of Chinese and Western medicine for cervical spondylosis is also discussed in this paper. Objective: this paper first discusses the various types of cervical spondylosis in traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, at the same time, discusses in detail the treatment of cervical spondylosis with integrated Chinese and western medicine. In the treatment of cervical spondylopathy, Chinese medicine can not only be used in combination with western medicine, but also be used independently as a single therapy. In this paper, the focus of TCM therapy is acupuncture and massage. Secondly, this paper shows that acupuncture and massage are effective in the treatment of cervical spondylosis. Methods: we reviewed 59 articles about different methods of treatment of cervical spondylosis. The reference of this paper is based on acupuncture and massage, which is retrieved from the following databases: PEDrothe Google Scholarn Web of knowledge of Science Direction Medscape Library of the VUBUBU Medline PubMed.Cochrane Library The Cochrane Library, CNKI Embase, a major Japanese database. Top Korean Journal of Acupuncture and moxibustion, as well as major Chinese magazines on Chinese medical websites. This paper focuses on acupuncture, massage, cupping and scraping therapy for cervical spondylosis. Therefore, this paper also discusses some medical records of the treatment of cervical spondylopathy in the outpatient clinic of Guoyi Tong. Results: many researches on the treatment of cervical spondylopathy with traditional Chinese medicine as monotherapy or combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine showed that it could effectively alleviate the pain of cervical spondylosis and other symptoms related to pain. In almost all studies and clinical observations, there is a significant difference between traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine. Compared with western medicine treatment, TCM therapy has less side effects. The cases cited in this paper show good feedback on the efficacy of TCM in the treatment of cervical spondylosis. Conclusion: some traditional Chinese medicine therapies such as acupuncture and moxibustion are effective in treating cervical spondylosis due to their own characteristics such as flexibility and small side effects. More and more studies have shown that acupuncture is effective in treating cervical spondylosis.
【学位授予单位】：北京中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R681.55
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本文编号：1888641