双心疾病中西医结合诊治专家共识

发布时间:2018-10-30 18:49
【摘要】:随着生物-心理-社会医学模式的确立,心理因素在疾病发生、发展中的重要作用逐渐为人所知,在心血管科就诊的患者同时合并精神心理问题是临床上较为常见的情况。精神心理问题可以引发或加重心血管疾病,心血管疾病的发生与发展同样会导致精神心理问题的出现,精神心理问题也可能以心血管的躯体症状为表现形式。因此形成了心血管与心理医学交叉并综合形成的一门学科——双心医学,而具有类似与不良情绪、心境相关的心血管躯体症状,伴有或不伴有器质性心血管疾病的情况则被归为"双心疾病"的范畴。目前,双心疾病的病因病机、临床识别及治疗等均积累了一定经验,但临床实践时缺少必要的规范,中国中西医结合学会心血管病专业委员会双心学组相关专家制定《双心疾病中西医结合诊治专家共识》,以期规范中西医结合诊疗规范,提高双心疾病的诊疗水平。
[Abstract]:With the establishment of Bio-Psycho-Social Medicine model, the important role of psychological factors in the occurrence and development of diseases is gradually known. It is common in clinical practice for patients in cardiovascular department to be accompanied by psycho-psychological problems at the same time. Mental and psychological problems may lead to or aggravate cardiovascular diseases, and the occurrence and development of cardiovascular diseases will also lead to the emergence of mental and psychological problems, which may also be expressed in the form of cardiovascular physical symptoms. Therefore, a subject, double heart medicine, which is a subject of the intersection and synthesis of cardiovascular and psychological medicine, is formed, and it has cardiovascular physical symptoms similar to bad mood and mood. Cases with or without organic cardiovascular disease are classified as double-heart disease. At present, the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical identification and treatment of double heart disease have accumulated some experience, but the necessary standard is lacking in clinical practice. The experts of the double Heart Group of the Special Committee of Cardiovascular Diseases of the Chinese Society of Integrated Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine have formulated the consensus of experts on the diagnosis and treatment of double Heart Diseases with a view to standardizing the criteria for the diagnosis and treatment of double heart diseases in order to improve the level of diagnosis and treatment of double heart diseases.
【作者单位】: 中国中西医结合学会心血管病专业委员会双心学组;江苏省中医院;
【分类号】:R749

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