山东省5县癌症幸存者工作状况及影响因素

发布时间：2018-03-18 07:41

本文选题：癌症幸存者　切入点：工作状况　出处：《山东大学学报(医学版)》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解山东省5个县结束治疗1年以上的癌症幸存者的工作状况,探索影响其继续工作的因素。方法从山东省不同地区的5个县癌症登记报告数据中随机抽取2011~2013年确诊的乳腺癌(女)、肺癌、肠癌和胃癌4种癌症幸存者1 003例进行问卷调查。结果最终符合本研究要求的样本为664例。24.7%的幸存者仍能继续保持原来的工作,34.3%减少了工作时间,41.0%完全不能工作;多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,65岁以上老年人(P=0.022)、文化程度较低(P0.05)、中晚期(P=0.016)、确诊前家庭年收入在5万元以上(P=0.005)的幸存者更可能完全不工作。结论本研究中41.0%的癌症幸存者无法继续工作,主要影响因素包括年龄、疾病分期、家庭收入、文化程度。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the work status of cancer survivors who have been treated for more than one year in 5 counties of Shandong Province. Methods the breast cancer (female, lung cancer) diagnosed from 2011 to 2013 was randomly selected from the cancer registration data of 5 counties in different regions of Shandong Province. 1 003 survivors of 4 kinds of cancer of intestinal cancer and gastric cancer were investigated by questionnaire. Results 664 cases (24.7%) of the survivors who met the requirements of this study were able to keep their original work. 34.3% reduced the working hours and 41.0% could not work at all. The results of multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the survivors over 65 years of age were more likely to not work at all, with a lower education level than P0.05, a middle or late stage of P0. 016, and a family income of 50,000 yuan or more before the diagnosis. Conclusion 41.0% of the patients in this study are lucky to have cancer. The survivor cannot continue to work, The main influencing factors include age, disease stage, family income, and education level.
【作者单位】：山东大学医药卫生管理学院卫计委卫生经济与政策研究重点实验室;山东大学附属山东省肿瘤医院山东省医学科学院;山东省济南市疾病预防控制中心;弗吉尼亚大学公共卫生科学系;
【基金】：美国中华医学基金会资助项目(13-160)
【分类号】：R73-31

【相似文献】