厦门市城乡居民胃癌死亡与减寿趋势分析

发布时间：2018-06-12 02:11

本文选题：胃肿瘤 + 死亡率　；参考：《中华疾病控制杂志》2017年01期

【摘要】：目的探讨厦门市城乡居民胃癌死亡的变化趋势,为厦门市胃癌预防控制工作提供依据。方法收集整理2002-2013年厦门市城乡居民胃癌死亡资料,用死亡率、平均减寿年数等指标进行评价。结果 2002-2013年,厦门市城市、农村居民胃癌死亡率分别为16.75/10万和14.64/10万,人均寿命损失分别为8.11年和10.27年。无论城市、农村,胃癌死亡率和寿命损失率始终维持在较平稳水平;男性死亡率均高于女性;死亡率均随着年龄的增长而升高,在75~岁年龄组达到高峰。结论厦门市城乡居民胃癌死亡率总体保持在较平稳水平,但仍呈高位态势,需重视胃癌的预防控制工作。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the trend of gastric cancer death in urban and rural residents of Xiamen, and to provide evidence for prevention and control of gastric cancer in Xiamen. Methods the data of gastric cancer death in urban and rural residents of Xiamen from 2002 to 2013 were collected and analyzed. Results from 2002 to 2013, the mortality rate of gastric cancer in urban and rural residents of Xiamen was 16.75 / 100 thousand and 14.64 / 100 million respectively, and the average life loss was 8.11 and 10.27 years, respectively. In both urban and rural areas, the mortality rate of gastric cancer and the rate of life loss remained stable, the mortality rate of males was higher than that of females, and the mortality rate increased with the increase of age, and reached a peak in the age group of 75 ~ years old. Conclusion the mortality rate of gastric cancer in urban and rural residents of Xiamen is stable, but it is still in a high position, so it is necessary to pay attention to the prevention and control of gastric cancer.
【作者单位】：厦门市疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病防制科;福建医科大学公共卫生学院预防医学专业教学基地;
【基金】：福建省卫生和计划生育委员会青年科研课题(2014-2-78)
【分类号】：R735.2

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