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肝素酶对血管内皮细胞粘附分子P选择素表达的影响

发布时间:2018-11-09 14:32
【摘要】:目的:构建RNAi干扰肝癌细胞株HePG-2,通过实验观察各种肝素酶不同表达水平的肝癌细胞对血管内皮细胞粘附分子表达的影响,完善并丰富肝素酶在肝癌侵袭转移中的分子学研究。方法:(1)选用肝癌细胞株HePG-2作为研究的实验细胞,运用抑制肝素酶的基因对HePG-2进行细胞转染,通过qRT-PCR及Western-blot等实验方法检测各组转染细胞中HPSE基因表达的水平;(2)通过上述方法选择出相应的HePG-2细胞分为转染组(RNAi干扰的HePG-2细胞)、阴性对照组(转染阴性的HePG-2细胞)、空白对照组(未转染的HePG-2细胞)三组实验细胞进行细胞粘附实验,通过qRT-PCR及Western-blot等实验方法分析各实验组细胞粘附分子表达的影响。结果:(1)运用qRT-PCR及Western-blot等实验方法分析刷选,成功得到最佳干扰的HePG-2细胞;(2)qRT-PCR和Western-blot结果:未转染的HePG-2细胞对血管内皮细胞粘附分子表达有明显增强;RNAi干扰的HePG-2细胞对血管内皮细胞粘附分子表达有明显降低;转染阴性的HePG-2细胞对血管内皮细胞粘附分子表达相对空白对照组有所降低,但高于RNAi干扰的HePG-2细胞组。结论:通过qRT-PCR及Western-blot等实验方法证实肝素酶对肝癌细胞在与血管内皮细胞粘附的作用过程中发挥了相关重要的的作用,参与介导了肝癌细胞与血管内皮细胞的粘附。
[Abstract]:Objective: to construct a RNAi interfering hepatoma cell line HePG-2, and observe the effect of different levels of heparinase expression on the expression of adhesion molecules in vascular endothelial cells (VECs). To improve and enrich the molecular studies of heparanase in the invasion and metastasis of liver cancer. Methods: (1) Hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HePG-2 was selected as the experimental cell, and HePG-2 was transfected with the gene that inhibited heparinase. QRT-PCR and Western-blot were used to detect the expression of HPSE gene in the transfected cells. (2) the corresponding HePG-2 cells were selected to be divided into transfection group (RNAi interfering HePG-2 cells) and negative control group (transfected negative HePG-2 cells). Three groups of untransfected HePG-2 cells in blank control group were tested for cell adhesion. The effects of cell adhesion molecules on the expression of adhesion molecules were analyzed by means of qRT-PCR and Western-blot. Results: (1) the best interfering HePG-2 cells were successfully obtained by qRT-PCR and Western-blot. (2) the results of qRT-PCR and Western-blot: the expression of vascular endothelial cell adhesion molecules was significantly increased in untransfected HePG-2 cells, and decreased by RNAi interfering HePG-2 cells. Compared with the blank control group, the expression of adhesion molecules in the transfected HePG-2 cells was lower than that in the control group, but higher than that in the HePG-2 cells with RNAi interference. Conclusion: heparanase plays an important role in the adhesion of HCC cells to vascular endothelial cells by means of qRT-PCR and Western-blot. It plays an important role in mediating the adhesion of hepatoma cells to vascular endothelial cells.
【学位授予单位】:皖南医学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:R735.7

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