南充市3299例甲状腺肿瘤临床病理分析

发布时间：2018-11-23 12:25

【摘要】：目的:探讨南充市甲状腺肿瘤发病趋势及肿瘤的良恶性、患者年龄、组织学类型等构成情况,为南充市甲状腺肿瘤防治工作提供科学依据。方法:选取2001年1月至2015年12月15年间川北医学院附属医院活检病理档案中3 299例甲状腺肿瘤患者临床病理资料,采用Microsoft excel和SPSS 17.0软件进行数据录入和统计分析。结果:甲状腺肿瘤患者共3 299例,其中良性肿瘤2 503例(75.9%),恶性肿瘤796例(24.1%);良恶性肿瘤高发年龄均为40~49岁,该年龄段良性肿瘤构成比为33.0%,恶性肿瘤构成比为27.3%;年龄≤35岁的甲状腺恶性肿瘤患者构成比为23.5%;男性566例,女性2 733例,男女比例为1:4.8。结论:由于甲状腺肿瘤发病率逐年增加,并且每阶段甲状腺恶性肿瘤构成比逐渐增加,男女发病例数差异显著等特点,所以甲状腺肿瘤越来越受到预防医学界的关注,亟待开展有针对性的检测并加强防控措施。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the incidence trend of thyroid neoplasms in Nanchong City and the constitution of benign and malignant tumors, age of patients, histological types and so on, so as to provide scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of thyroid tumors in Nanchong City. Methods: from January 2001 to December 2015, 3 299 patients with thyroid tumor were selected from pathological records of biopsy in affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College. The data were inputted and statistically analyzed by Microsoft excel and SPSS 17.0 software. Results: there were 3 299 cases of thyroid tumor, including 2 503 cases of benign tumor (75.9%) and 796 cases of malignant tumor (24.1%). The high incidence age of benign and malignant tumors was 40 ~ 49 years old, the ratio of benign and malignant tumors was 33.0, the proportion of malignant tumors was 27.30.The proportion of patients with thyroid malignant tumors 鈮，

本文编号：2351606