12名生长激素/泌乳素混合性垂体瘤病人的案例分析
发布时间:2024-04-21 02:42
目的:混合型生长激素(Growth Hormone,GH)和泌乳素(Prolactin,PRL)垂体瘤是部分具有侵袭性的一种肿瘤。它们GH/PRL免疫染色阳性,是最常见的混合型垂体瘤,大约占所有已切除垂体瘤的10-30%。尽管有很多”假”GH/PRL垂体瘤的报道(由于巨大肿瘤的垂体柄效应导致的E-钙离子依赖的细胞粘附素转变成钙离子依赖的细胞粘附素18,使GH转变成PRL而导致的PRL的轻度增加即<150 ng/ml),但是真正的GH-PRL垂体腺瘤的临床报道和流行病学统计并不多见,特别是在中国和其他东亚国家。本次论文的目的在于讨论根治性切除术(Transsphenoidal Surgery,TS)对于这种真正的GH-PRL腺瘤的影响包括手术结果,并发症和预后以帮助临床医生在未来针对此类病人选择更合适的治疗手段。方法和病人:该论文进行了 12个GH-PRL混合型垂体瘤病人的回顾性研究(7男,5女),他们皆于2010年至2018年间由中国,山东省,山东大学附属齐鲁医院收入院和治疗。我们首先给这些病人使用了多巴胺激动剂(溴隐亭)和生长抑素类似物以控制PRL、GH和PRL的水平。然后,全...
【文章页数】:70 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abbreviations and acronyms
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One Preface
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Aim
1.3 Objectives
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Hypophyseal Gland
2.2 Pituitary Adenomas Overview
2.3 Development patterns of PAs
2.4 Classification of PAs
2.5 History of TS surgery
2.6 Cavernous Sinus Invasion
2.7 PA Residual and Recurrence
2.8 The Measureimnt of Cell Proliferation (K卜67/MIB-1 Index)
2.9 Advanced Therapeutic Targets in PA
Chapter Three Patients and methods
3.1 Ethics statement
3.2 Patients
3.3 Hormones measurement
3.4 Pathological assay
3.5 Glassification of pituitary adenomas
3.6 Treatment protocol
3.7 Surgical technique
3.8 Statistical analysis
Chapter Four Results
4.1 Specifications of patients
4.2 Imaging
4.3 Laboratory features
4.4 ImmunohistochemicaI assay
4.5 Surgical outcomes, postoperative complications,and recurrence of the patients
Chapter Five
5.1 DISCUSSION
5.2 Conclusion
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号:3960299
【文章页数】:70 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abbreviations and acronyms
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One Preface
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Aim
1.3 Objectives
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Hypophyseal Gland
2.2 Pituitary Adenomas Overview
2.3 Development patterns of PAs
2.4 Classification of PAs
2.5 History of TS surgery
2.6 Cavernous Sinus Invasion
2.7 PA Residual and Recurrence
2.8 The Measureimnt of Cell Proliferation (K卜67/MIB-1 Index)
2.9 Advanced Therapeutic Targets in PA
Chapter Three Patients and methods
3.1 Ethics statement
3.2 Patients
3.3 Hormones measurement
3.4 Pathological assay
3.5 Glassification of pituitary adenomas
3.6 Treatment protocol
3.7 Surgical technique
3.8 Statistical analysis
Chapter Four Results
4.1 Specifications of patients
4.2 Imaging
4.3 Laboratory features
4.4 ImmunohistochemicaI assay
4.5 Surgical outcomes, postoperative complications,and recurrence of the patients
Chapter Five
5.1 DISCUSSION
5.2 Conclusion
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号:3960299
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