中成药治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染研究述评

发布时间：2018-01-03 02:32

本文关键词：中成药治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染研究述评　出处：《中国中药杂志》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：急性上呼吸道感染是小儿呼吸系统最常见的感染性疾病,其病原体以病毒为主,可占原发上呼吸道感染的90%以上。然而,目前尚无专门针对本病的特异性抗病毒药物,此外还存在过度、广泛使用甚至滥用抗生素的现象。长期临床实践已证实中医药在治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染方面安全有效。笔者检索多个数据库的相关文献,从中成药的临床研究、实验基础研究的角度,初步例证了中成药治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染的优势,并提出了目前中成药治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染所存在的问题以及可能的研究方向。
[Abstract]:Acute upper respiratory tract infection is the most common infective disease in children. The pathogen is mainly virus, which can account for more than 90% of primary upper respiratory tract infection. At present, there is no specific antiviral drug for this disease, in addition, there is excessive. The widespread use and even abuse of antibiotics. Long-term clinical practice has proved that Chinese medicine in the treatment of children with acute upper respiratory tract infection is safe and effective. From the perspective of clinical research and experimental basic research, the advantages of Chinese patent medicine in the treatment of acute upper respiratory tract infection in children were preliminarily illustrated. The existing problems and possible research directions in the treatment of acute upper respiratory tract infection in children with Chinese patent medicine were also put forward.
【作者单位】：天津中医药大学第一附属医院;天津中医药大学;
【基金】：中国中医科学院基本科研业务费专项(ZZ10-018-02,Z0465)
【分类号】：R272
【正文快照】： 急性上呼吸道感染是指鼻腔、咽或喉部急性炎症的总称,亦常用“感冒”、“急性鼻咽炎”、“急性咽炎”、“急性扁桃体炎”等名词诊断,统称为上呼吸道感染,简称“上感”[1],是小儿最常见的急性感染性疾病。其病原体以病毒为主[2],可占原发上呼吸道感染的90%以上,细菌较少见,非典

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