针灸治疗原发性痛经概况与思考

发布时间：2018-02-04 03:29

本文关键词： 原发性痛经非甾体抗炎药针灸治疗方案机理研究综述　出处：《河北医科大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目的:原发性痛经是一种妇科常见疾病。以青春期少女及未婚或未育的年轻妇女为主要发病人群,严重影响着患者的工作、学习与生活,越来越受到社会的重视,目前西医治疗主要以非甾体抗炎药为主,虽取得一定疗效,但不良反应多,药物依赖性强。而针灸治疗原发性痛经由来已久,且疗效显著。本文对近年来国内外针灸治疗原发性痛经的临床研究进行概述及数据统计,分析针灸治疗痛经的特点和效果,并从中探寻最佳治疗方案。方法:从针灸的不同方法和治疗机理方面展开综述。结果:针灸治疗原发性痛经的方法多、操作简便、见效快、疗效好、经济安全、无不良反应,且其临床研究日益广泛,不断更新,但目前的研究方法、治疗操作和机理研究等方面仍然存在一些不足。结论:将传统的中医针灸与现代的科学技术相结合,探索新型特色的针灸法,以循证医学为指导,以科学的方法,严谨的设计,统一的标准为前提,开展大样本、多中心的针灸治疗原发性痛经的相关研究,进一步提高临床治疗效果。
[Abstract]:Objective: primary dysmenorrhea is a common gynecological disease. Adolescent girls and unmarried or unfertile young women as the main incidence population, seriously affect the work, study and life of patients. More and more attention has been paid to the society. At present, the main treatment of western medicine is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, although it has achieved certain curative effect, but the adverse reactions are more and more, the drug dependence is strong. Acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of primary dysmenorrhea has a long history. The clinical research of acupuncture and moxibustion on primary dysmenorrhea at home and abroad in recent years was summarized and statistics were made to analyze the characteristics and effects of acupuncture and moxibustion in treating dysmenorrhea. Methods: the different methods and mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustion were reviewed. Results: the acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of primary dysmenorrhea had many methods, simple operation, quick effect, good curative effect and economic safety. There is no adverse reaction, and its clinical research is increasingly extensive and constantly updated, but the current research methods. Conclusion: the combination of traditional acupuncture and moxibustion with modern science and technology, explore the new characteristics of acupuncture and moxibustion, guided by evidence-based medicine. On the premise of scientific method, rigorous design and unified standard, a large sample and multi-center acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for primary dysmenorrhea was carried out to further improve the clinical therapeutic effect.
【学位授予单位】：河北医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R246.3

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