性味归经、升降浮沉等中医基础理论指导下过敏性皮肤病同病异治初探

发布时间：2018-02-21 04:54

本文关键词： 致敏物四气五味升降浮沉归经阴阳五行取象比类　出处：《辽宁中医杂志》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：中医皮肤病有其独特辨证体系,临证中既要整体察病,密切关注与患者发病相关的内外因,又要详审其皮损特性,整体辨证与局部辨证相结合,辨病与辨证相参,方能有效立法遣方用药。中药性能有四气、五味、升降浮沉、归经,根据中药药性理论,可以指导临床合理用药。过敏性皮肤病致敏物虽种类万千,对无系统症状者患者仍多从皮损特征辨证。我们在多年临床中将致敏物与中药类比,在治疗过敏性皮肤病时可通过确定致敏物"中医属性"辨证施治,指导临床治疗,临床疗效明显提高。皮肤科临床常见致敏物有水产品、化学物质、寄生虫及昆虫、中药、西药等,分别以大虾、酒精、蠕形螨、白果、阿司匹林为例,探讨其四气五味、升降浮沉、归经、阴阳五行属性,以指导过敏性皮肤病治疗。
[Abstract]:Traditional Chinese medicine skin disease has its unique clinical dialectical system, should pay close attention to the overall observation of disease, internal and external factors associated with patients, but also examine the lesion characteristics, overall syndrome and local syndrome differentiation combined with disease and syndrome differentiation phase, can effective legislative prescriptions. In the drug can have four, five taste, lifting, meridian, according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, can guide clinical rational drug use. Although thousands of species sensitivity caused by allergic skin disease, the symptoms of patients still system from lesions characteristic differentiation. We have many years of clinical, allergens and traditional Chinese medicine, in the treatment of allergic skin diseases can be by determining the allergens "Chinese medicine properties" syndrome differentiation, guide clinical treatment, clinical curative effect is obviously improved. The Department of dermatology clinical common allergens are aquatic products, chemicals, parasites and insects, Chinese medicine, western medicine, with large shrimp, alcohol, Demodex, ginkgo, O Aspirin as an example, to explore the five flavours, lifting, meridian, yin and Yang and the five elements, to guide the treatment of allergic skin disease.

【作者单位】：南京中医药大学附属医院皮肤科;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(81173400)
【分类号】：R275.9

【参考文献】