心血管疾病的中医康复理论及临床应用研究

发布时间：2018-03-21 15:59

本文选题：心血管疾病　切入点：中医康复理论　出处：《广西中医药大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目的:研究心血管疾病的中医药康复理论、作用机制和临床实践应用为中医药康复疗法在心血管疾病防治中的应用,提供理论与临床应用的依据。方法:采用文献研究方法,利用图书馆、中国期刊全文(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台及Pubmed等互联网检索,广泛查阅和收集有关心脏疾病康复的理论及临床应用等古今文献资料。在此基础上,首先分析了现代康复理论研究现状,其次对中医康复理论分为理论渊源、康复治疗方法、中医康复特色三个部分内容,按历史时期顺序进行资料分类归纳。再其次是探索中医康复疗法对心血管疾病影响的作用机制,包括生理病理、生化、细胞分子等多项实验参数改变,以揭示中医康复疗法的现代物质基础。最后,通过对中医康复理论的临床应用分析,阐明中医康复疗法在心血管疾病防治中的有效性及其推广应用意义。结果:(1)中医康复理论源远流长,在心血管疾病康复治疗中已形成了具有自身特色的理论体系和独特的康复疗法,为中医康复治疗的发展提供了理论依据。(2)现代心脏康复在心血管疾病干预中有着重要意义,以有氧运动为核心的心脏康复在临床上获益明显。(3)临床基础研究表明中医康复对心血管疾病生理、病理具有显著的影响,阐明了康复疗法的作用机制。(4)中医药物康复的临床研究开展较多,且研究范围广泛,临床证据较充分,但非药物康复临床研究资料相对较少。作为主要辅助手段,中医运动性康复治疗具有类似一级预防的作用。结论:中医康复是中医学理论指导下形成的特色理论和治疗方法。中医康复理论可为心血管疾病的防治提供依据。大量的临床研究也发现,中医康复疗法可提高心血管疾病临床疗效,不失为一种慢性疾病长期防治管理的有效方法,值得广泛推广。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the theory, mechanism and clinical practice of TCM rehabilitation of cardiovascular disease. By using the library, the full text of Chinese periodicals, CNKI, Wanfang data and knowledge service platform and Pubmed, we have extensively consulted and collected the ancient and modern literature on the theory and clinical application of cardiac disease rehabilitation, etc. On this basis, Firstly, it analyzes the current situation of the research on modern rehabilitation theory, and then divides the theory of TCM rehabilitation into three parts: theoretical origin, rehabilitation treatment methods, rehabilitation characteristics of TCM. The next step is to explore the mechanism of the effects of TCM rehabilitation therapy on cardiovascular disease, including the changes of physiological, pathological, biochemical, cellular and molecular parameters. In order to reveal the modern material basis of rehabilitation therapy of traditional Chinese medicine. Finally, through the clinical application analysis of rehabilitation theory of traditional Chinese medicine, To expound the effectiveness of TCM rehabilitation therapy in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases and its significance of popularization and application. Results the theory of TCM rehabilitation has a long history. In the rehabilitation treatment of cardiovascular disease, a unique theory system and a unique rehabilitation therapy have been formed, which provides a theoretical basis for the development of rehabilitation therapy of traditional Chinese medicine. (2) the modern heart rehabilitation has important significance in the intervention of cardiovascular disease. The clinical basic research shows that TCM rehabilitation has a significant effect on the physiology and pathology of cardiovascular disease. This paper expounds the mechanism of rehabilitation therapy. (4) the clinical research on drug rehabilitation of traditional Chinese medicine has been carried out more widely, and the clinical evidence is more abundant, but the clinical research data of non-drug rehabilitation are relatively few. Conclusion: the rehabilitation of TCM is the characteristic theory and treatment method under the guidance of TCM theory. The theory of TCM rehabilitation can provide the basis for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. A large number of clinical studies have also found, Rehabilitation therapy of traditional Chinese medicine can improve the clinical effect of cardiovascular disease. It is an effective method of long-term prevention and management of chronic disease, and it is worth popularizing widely.
【学位授予单位】：广西中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R259

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