2002～2014年某中医院肝病社会人口学及中医证候分布特征研究

发布时间：2018-03-25 11:30

  本文选题：肝病　切入点：社会人口学　出处：《时珍国医国药》2017年04期

【摘要】：目的分析2002~2014年间某中医院肝病疾病谱的构成、肝病的社会人口学及中医证候分布规律。方法将经过筛选的11515例肝病住院病案首页构建数据库,运用流行病学研究方法对肝病社会人口学特征及中医证候分布规律进行回顾性分析。结果 2002~2014年间,肝病各病种男性多于女性;病毒性肝炎主要集中在青年人和中年人;肝硬化、脂肪肝主要在集中在中年人。肝病前5位证候分别是肝郁脾虚证、湿热内蕴证、气滞血瘀证、肝胆湿热证、脾虚水停证;主要证候类为肝证类、湿证类、气证类、脾证类、痰证类。结论 2002~2014年间,肝病疾病谱有一定的变化,不同病种的证候集其主要证候有所不同。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the composition of the disease spectrum of liver disease, the distribution of social demography and TCM syndromes of liver disease in a certain Chinese medicine hospital from 2002 to 2014. Methods A database was constructed on the front page of the medical records of 11515 patients with liver disease who had been screened. The social demographic characteristics of liver diseases and the distribution of TCM syndromes were analyzed retrospectively by using the method of epidemiology. Results from 2002 to 2014, the number of males with liver diseases was more than that of females, and viral hepatitis was mainly concentrated in young people and middle-aged people. Liver cirrhosis and fatty liver are mainly concentrated in middle-aged people. The first five syndromes of liver disease are liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome, dampness and heat accumulation syndrome, qi stagnation and blood stasis syndrome, liver and gallbladder dampness heat syndrome, spleen deficiency and water stopping syndrome; the main syndromes are liver syndrome, dampness syndrome and qi syndrome. Conclusion from 2002 to 2014, the disease spectrum of liver diseases changed to a certain extent, and the main syndromes of different diseases were different.
【作者单位】： 湖北中医药大学;湖北中医药大学/针灸治未病湖北省协同中心;湖北中医药大学信息工程学院;
【基金】：湖北省教育厅科研项目(No.Q20152002)
【分类号】：R259
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本文编号：1662930