456例痛风性关节炎患者临床特征分析

发布时间：2018-04-30 02:28

本文选题：痛风 + 诱发因素　；参考：《辽宁中医药大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的:收集了456例痛风性关节炎患者的临床资料,通过研究其临床流行病学特征、侵袭部位、主要诱因等因素,加深对该病的认识,为痛风性关节炎的预防、诊断及治疗提供相关依据,并为痛风性关节炎患者的日常预防提供参考资料。方法:1.收集痛风性关节炎患者的病例资料,记录患者的基本情况。2.各项观察数据的分析2.1痛风性关节炎患者年龄分布2.2痛风性关节炎患者性别分布2.3痛风性关节炎患者发病关节分布2.4痛风性关节炎患者主要诱因分析结果:1.41-60岁之间的痛风性关节炎患者占51.28%,其中41-60岁和61-80岁年龄段患者构成比明显高于其他年龄段。2.痛风性关节炎患者中,性别构成比无统计学意义。3.所有患者中,第一跖趾关节首次发病的几率为67.11%。4.慢性期发病以下肢关节居多。5.高嘌呤饮食和习惯性饮酒为痛风发作主要诱因。
[Abstract]:Objective: to collect the clinical data of 456 patients with gouty arthritis, and to study the clinical epidemiologic characteristics, invasion site, main inducement and other factors, in order to prevent gouty arthritis. The diagnosis and treatment of gouty arthritis provide reference for the daily prevention of gouty arthritis. Method 1: 1. Collect gouty arthritis patient's case data, record patient's basic condition. 2. 2.1 Age distribution of patients with gouty arthritis 2.2 Sex distribution of patients with gouty arthritis The proportion of patients with gouty arthritis was 51. 28, and the proportion of patients aged 41 to 60 and 61 to 80 was significantly higher than that of other age groups. In patients with gouty arthritis, the sex ratio was not statistically significant. Of all patients, the first metatarsophalangeal joint incidence was 67.11. 4. In chronic stage, the lower extremity joints were the most common. 5. 5. High purine diet and habitual drinking were the main causes of gout attack.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R259

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