推拿手法分类探讨

发布时间：2018-05-18 15:16

本文选题：推拿 + 手法　；参考：《中医学报》2017年02期

【摘要】：目前手法分类存在的问题主要有:分类不相称;分类标准不统一;分类层次不清;分类的名称需斟酌或重新确定。基于此,笔者在明确了分类的概念及作用,确定了手法分类的原则以后,对手法进行分类。首先按手法应用对象年龄的不同分为两大类,即成人手法和小儿手法。对成人手法再分类,可以根据手法的应用数量对成人手法进行分类,分为单式手法与复合手法两类。对单式手法再分类可以分为软组织类手法与运动关节类手法。对软组织类手法再分类,可以根据手法的动作形态把软组织类手法分为摆动类、摩擦类、按拿类、振动类及叩击类等五类手法。对小儿手法再分类可以分为小儿基础手法和复式手法。
[Abstract]:At present, the main problems of manual classification are as follows: the classification is not commensurate; the classification standard is not uniform; the classification level is not clear; and the name of the classification needs to be considered or redetermined. Based on this, the author defines the concept and function of the classification and determines the principle of manual classification, then classifies the manipulation. First, according to the different age of manipulative objects, they are divided into two categories: adult manipulation and pediatric manipulation. The adult manipulations can be classified according to the number of manipulations, which can be divided into two categories: single manipulation and compound manipulation. The subclassification of single manipulations can be divided into soft tissue manipulations and motion joint manipulations. The soft tissue manipulations can be subdivided into five types according to the action form of soft tissue, such as swinging, friction, holding, vibration and percussion. The subclassification of pediatric manipulations can be divided into basic and compound manipulations.
【作者单位】：河南中医药大学;上海中医药研究院推拿研究所;
【基金】：国家中医药管理局中医药行业科研专项(200707013) 河南中医药大学博士科研基金(BSJJ2010-30)
【分类号】：R244.1

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