妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症患者的中医体质研究

发布时间：2018-05-22 08:09

本文选题：妊娠 + 甲状腺功能减退症　；参考：《浙江中医药大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的调查统计妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症患者中医体质类型的分布规律,对照分析正常孕妇中医体质的分布规律,探讨妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症与中医体质分型的关系;结合中医体质分析,试探求妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症患者的中医体质的基本特点,进而运用中医体质学理论对妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症患者进行体质调理,还可对易感体质加强预防,以实践中医"治未病";或许通过对妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症患者中医体质的分析有利于指导临床管理。方法体质分类采用北京中医药大学王琦教授9种体质分类方法,体质辨识方法采用体质量表调查问卷方法。研究对象分为病例组118人和对照组115人。以问卷调查的形式,主要由调查对象自己填写问卷,填完后问卷当场收回,对填写有困难者则由调查员询问后代为填写,采用临床流行病学及成组病例对照的方法,收集两组受检者的资料,根据调查统计数据,应用Excel建立数据库,使用SPSS13.0统计软件进行数据分析。采用卡方检验(X2)计量率的比较,当P0.05时,认为差异有统计学意义。结果妊娠合并甲减患者以气虚质、阳虚质中医体质居多,与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论中医体质类型为气虚质、阳虚质患者更易患妊娠合并甲减。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the distribution law of TCM constitution in pregnant women with hypothyroidism, and to analyze the distribution of TCM constitution in normal pregnant women, and to explore the relationship between TCM constitution type and pregnancy complicated with hypothyroidism. Combined with TCM constitution analysis, the basic characteristics of TCM constitution of pregnant women with hypothyroidism were explored, and the physique of pregnant women with hypothyroidism was adjusted by TCM physique theory. It can also strengthen the prevention of susceptible constitution and practice Chinese medicine to "treat the disease before illness"; perhaps through the analysis of TCM constitution of pregnant women with hypothyroidism, it is helpful to guide clinical management. Methods the methods of constitution classification were adopted by Professor Wang Qi of Beijing University of traditional Chinese Medicine, and the methods of physique identification were investigated by the questionnaire of physique scale. The subjects were divided into two groups: 118 cases and 115 controls. In the form of questionnaire, the questionnaire was mainly filled out by the respondents themselves, and the questionnaire was collected on the spot after filling in. The questionnaire was filled out by the investigators asking their offspring for filling in. The methods of clinical epidemiology and case control were adopted. The data of two groups of subjects were collected. According to the statistical data of investigation, the database was established by using Excel, and the data was analyzed by SPSS13.0 statistical software. Using chi-square test X 2) measurement rate comparison, when P0.05, the difference is statistically significant. Results Qi-deficiency and Yang deficiency were the most common diseases in pregnancy with hypothyroidism, and the difference was statistically significant compared with the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion the physical type of TCM is qi deficiency, and the patients with yang deficiency are more likely to suffer from pregnancy and hypothyroidism.
【学位授予单位】：浙江中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R271.9

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