头针配合体针治疗肝胃不和型反流性食管炎的临床研究
本文选题:针刺 + 头针 ; 参考:《黑龙江省中医药科学院》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:目的:本研究采用头针配合体针疗法治疗肝胃不和型反流性食管炎的患者,通过观察患者的中医症状评分和胃镜的检查情况,探讨头针配合体针疗法治疗肝胃不和型反流性食管炎治疗效果,为临床治疗此病提供安全性高、疗效好、价格低廉的治疗方法。方法:选取符合肝胃不和型纳入标准的反流型食管炎患者60例,采用随机对照原则,将患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各30例,对治疗组采用头针配合体针治疗,对照组的患者采用西药进行治疗。两组患者治疗2个疗程(8周),观察其临床疗效。结束后观察其胃镜下食管黏膜分级情况和中医证候积分,来分析并评价两种治疗方法对于本病的治疗效果。结果:(1)头针配合针刺及常规药物治疗肝胃不和型RE都有一定的临床疗效,治疗组与对照总有效率分别为90%和76.67%,针刺组优于药物组,有统计学意义(P0.05)。(2)治疗后两组的中医证候总积分与其治疗前相比,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),治疗后两组间进行比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),对于主症反酸、烧心症状的改善,两组进行比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),治疗组在主症胸骨后疼痛上,疗效要高于对照组,两组之间差异有统计学意义(P0.05),对嗳气、喜太息、脘腹胀满或胀痛、呃逆症状的疗效,两组差异有统计学意义(P0.05),治疗组优于对照组。对纳差的疗效,两组间差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。(3)胃镜下的食管黏膜分级记分比较,两组治疗后组内比较,差异具有显著统计学意义(P0.05),治疗后组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。(4)不良反应,治疗期间对照组有2例患者出现恶心不适症状,未经处理,自然消失,治疗组未发现不良反应。结论:头针配合体针与常规药物治疗肝胃不和型反流型食管炎均有疗效,能明显改变患者临床症状及胃镜下食管黏膜病变情况,且头针配合体针疗效优于常规药物治疗。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the effect of scalp acupuncture combined with body acupuncture on patients with gastro-hepatic disharmony reflux esophagitis. To explore the therapeutic effect of scalp acupuncture combined with body acupuncture on hepatogastric reflux esophagitis, which provides a safe, effective and inexpensive treatment for this disease. Methods: sixty patients with reflux esophagitis were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 30) and control group (n = 30). The patients in the control group were treated with western medicine. The two groups were treated for 2 courses for 8 weeks. To analyze and evaluate the therapeutic effect of the two treatment methods, we observed the esophageal mucosal grade and TCM syndromes score under gastroscope. Results (1) scalp acupuncture combined with acupuncture and routine medicine had certain clinical efficacy in the treatment of liver and stomach disharmony type RE. The total effective rates of the treatment group and the control group were 90% and 76.67%, respectively. The acupuncture group was superior to the drug group. There was significant difference in the total score of TCM syndromes between the two groups after treatment and before treatment. After treatment, there was a significant difference between the two groups. After treatment, there was a significant difference between the two groups (P 0.05), and the improvement of the symptoms of regurgitation and heartburn. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P 0.05). In the treatment group, the curative effect was higher than that in the control group in the treatment group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P 0.05). The effect of the treatment group on the symptoms of belching, flatulence, epigastric distension or distending pain, hiccup, and hiccup was significant. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P 0.05), and the treatment group was superior to the control group. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the efficacy of anorexia. There was no significant difference between the two groups. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the score of esophageal mucosal grading under gastroscopy. The difference between the two groups after treatment was statistically significant (P 0.05), and the difference between the two groups after treatment was significant (P 0.05). The difference was statistically significant (P0.05. 4). During the treatment period, 2 patients in the control group had nausea and discomfort symptoms, untreated, disappeared naturally, and no adverse reactions were found in the treatment group. Conclusion: scalp acupuncture combined with traditional medicine is effective in the treatment of hepatogastric reflux esophagitis, which can obviously change the clinical symptoms and gastroscopic esophageal mucosal lesions, and the curative effect of scalp acupuncture combined with body acupuncture is better than that of routine drug therapy.
【学位授予单位】:黑龙江省中医药科学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:R246.1
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