应用最佳说明推理方法探讨中医伏气学说
发布时间：2018-08-11 21:37
【摘要】：伏气学说溯源于《黄帝内经》,经历代医家的发展,至晚清时期已形成较为完整的理论体系。最佳说明推理是一种对非证明性推理的原则性说明,其核心思想是说明的动因在于引导推理,科学家从可获得的证据中推断出假说,如果该假说是正确的,那么它将是对证据的最佳说明。应用最佳说明推理对伏气学说产生的认知过程进行逻辑的刻画,探求伏气理论产生的思维方式与最佳说明推理思维的一致性,伏气学说产生的过程可以被看做是最佳说明推理的逻辑思维过程,而说明在整个推理过程中起到了先导作用。
[Abstract]:The theory of latent gas was traced back to Huangdi's Internal Classic. Through the development of physicians in the past dynasties, a relatively complete theoretical system had been formed in the late Qing Dynasty. Best case reasoning is a principled explanation of non-provable reasoning, the core idea of which is that the motivation of explanation is to lead the reasoning, and scientists infer the hypothesis from the available evidence, if the hypothesis is correct. It would then be the best explanation of the evidence. The cognitive process produced by the theory of latent gas is described logically by the best explanation reasoning, and the consistency between the mode of thinking produced by the theory of latent gas and the thinking of the best explanation of reasoning is explored. The process of producing latent gas theory can be regarded as the logical thinking process of best explanation of reasoning, and explanation plays a leading role in the whole reasoning process.
【作者单位】： 北京中医药大学基础医学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(81373770)
【分类号】：R221
本文编号：2178305
[Abstract]:The theory of latent gas was traced back to Huangdi's Internal Classic. Through the development of physicians in the past dynasties, a relatively complete theoretical system had been formed in the late Qing Dynasty. Best case reasoning is a principled explanation of non-provable reasoning, the core idea of which is that the motivation of explanation is to lead the reasoning, and scientists infer the hypothesis from the available evidence, if the hypothesis is correct. It would then be the best explanation of the evidence. The cognitive process produced by the theory of latent gas is described logically by the best explanation reasoning, and the consistency between the mode of thinking produced by the theory of latent gas and the thinking of the best explanation of reasoning is explored. The process of producing latent gas theory can be regarded as the logical thinking process of best explanation of reasoning, and explanation plays a leading role in the whole reasoning process.
【作者单位】： 北京中医药大学基础医学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(81373770)
【分类号】：R221
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