乌梅丸治疗夜间哮喘的临床观察
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the literature of nocturnal asthma and Wumei Pill, and to observe the clinical effect of Wumei Pill in the treatment of nocturnal asthma based on the theory of "Jueyin desire to solve the time", and to explore the curative effect of Wumei Pill on nocturnal asthma (attack at 1: 7 in the middle of the night). In order to clarify the regularity and effect of Wumei Pill in the treatment of nocturnal asthma (1 / 7 in the middle of the night), and to provide reference for the treatment of nocturnal asthma with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), this paper also summarizes the experience of Wumei Pill in the treatment of nocturnal asthma. Methods: the patients diagnosed with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The patients who met the diagnosis of nocturnal asthma (1: 7 in the middle of the night) and who were diagnosed by syndrome differentiation of cold and heat with syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine as clinical observation objects were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The treatment group was treated with Wumei pills, and the control group was treated with salmeterol aerosol. The curative effect of TCM syndromes, the number of asthma attacks at night, the score of TCM syndromes and ACT score were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. The safety of treatment was observed. Results: (1) the curative effect of TCM syndrome: the total effective rate of the treatment group was 95%; The total effective rate of the control group was 65%, and there was a statistical difference between the two groups. The effective rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group. (2) the number of nocturnal asthma attacks: after treatment, the number of nocturnal asthma attacks in both groups decreased. The degree of decrease in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group. (3) TCM syndrome score: after treatment, the TCM syndrome score of the two groups was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the degree of decrease of the treatment group was better than that of the control group. After treatment, the scores of each single major symptom (wheezing, interlaryngeal wheezing, chest tightness, cough) were improved in the two groups, and there was statistical significance. However, there was no significant difference between the two groups. (4) ACT score: after treatment, the ACT score of the two groups was significantly improved, and the improvement degree of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant. (5) Safety observation: there were no serious adverse reactions during the whole experiment. Conclusion: Wumei Pill and salmeterocarpine aerosol can improve the symptoms of nocturnal asthma (1: 7 in the middle of the night), reduce the number of nocturnal asthma attacks, and achieve the purpose of controlling nocturnal asthma attacks. However, the curative effect of Wumei pills is better than that of salmeterol aerosol. The study reveals that traditional Chinese medicine (Wumei Pill) has unique advantages in the prevention and treatment of nocturnal asthma, which is worthy of further study.
【学位授予单位】:南京中医药大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:R259
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