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龙江医家寒燥致病理论及其治法探讨

发布时间:2019-06-22 11:38
【摘要】:龙江医派是近现代以来,具有鲜明地域特色的中医学术流派。在其发生发展的过程中,经过漫长的历史变迁和地域经济、文化的逐渐积淀,在黑龙江特殊地理环境和寒冷气候条件及人文环境的影响下,汇聚各民族医药和各地医药精华,形成了自己鲜明的学术特色和辨证施治的诊疗风格。寒燥致病理论是以外感寒燥之邪为主,以温润为治法的学术思想。是龙江医家受古代哲学思想、古代地理气候学的启蒙影响,以《黄帝内经》为思想基础,以黑龙江地势高陵、气候寒冷干燥和居民生活习惯为依据,认识到外感寒燥之邪为主要致病因素。从季节上来说,寒燥之气多见于秋、冬、春三季,而鲜见于短暂湿润夏季;从地域分布来看,黑龙江省西北部的寒燥之气要比东南部明显。通过查阅《龙江医派丛书》及现有龙江医家著作、医案、医论等相关文献资料,运用跨学科研究法、经验总结法,整理分析出寒燥之邪的致病特点及主要病机转化,结合以高仲山为领军的龙江医家的临证经验,总结出温润治疗大法,并合多种方法灵活配用,为龙江居民解除病痛。通过对寒燥致病理论及治法的深入理论探讨,为龙江医派学术思想进一步提供理论依据,为黑龙江地区临床实践具有一定的指导价值。
[Abstract]:The Longjiang Medical School is a traditional Chinese medical school with distinct regional characteristics since the modern times. In the course of its development, through the long historical changes and the regional economy and the gradual accumulation of the culture, under the influence of the special geographical environment and the cold weather conditions and the human environment in Heilongjiang, the medicine and the medicine essence of various nationalities are gathered, It has formed its own distinctive academic characteristics and the diagnosis and treatment style of syndrome differentiation and treatment. The pathogenic theory of cold and dry is the main pathogen of cold and dry, which is the academic thought of the method of warming and moistening. It is the basis of the ancient philosophy of Longjiang and the enlightenment of the ancient geography and climatology, which is based on the idea of "Inner Canon of the Yellow Emperor", and based on the high Mausoleum of Heilongjiang, the cold and dry of the climate and the living habits of the residents, it is recognized that the pathogenic factors of exogenous cold and dryness are the main pathogenic factors. In the season, the cold and dryness qi is mostly found in the autumn, winter and spring, but the fresh is in the brief wet summer; from the regional distribution, the cold and dry air in the northwest of Heilongjiang province is more obvious than that in the south-east. Through the review of the relevant literature, such as the Longjiang Medical School and the existing works of the Longjiang Medical School, the medical case, the medical theory and so on, the pathogenic characteristics and the main pathogenesis transformation of the pathogenic factors of the cold and dry are analyzed by means of an interdisciplinary research method and an empirical summary method. In combination with the experience of the Longjiang medical family, which is the leader of Gao Zhongshan, this paper sums up the method of warming and moistening the treatment, and it can be used flexibly with a variety of methods to relieve the pain of the residents of the Longjiang. Through the in-depth study of the theory and method of the pathogenic theory and method of the cold, the theoretical foundation is further provided for the academic thought of the Longjiang Medical School, which has a certain guiding value for the clinical practice in the area of Heilongjiang.
【学位授予单位】:黑龙江中医药大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:R254

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