心理弹性与重新犯罪:童年创伤的中介作用（英文）

发布时间：2018-02-26 20:38

本文关键词： 重新犯罪心理弹性童年创伤路径分析　出处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:本文旨在探索童年创伤以及心理弹性影响重新犯罪行为的路径模型。方法:采用儿童虐待量表(CTQ)和心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)对岳阳某监狱的3181位在押男性犯人进行测验。重新犯罪被定义为出狱后再次被捕入狱的行为,数据来自官方记录。采用Logistic回归分析检验童年创伤和心理弹性对重新犯罪的影响,使用路径分析检验中介效应。结果:(1)童年创伤和心理弹性显著预测重新犯罪行为;(2)童年创伤在心理弹性和重新犯罪之间起完全中介作用。结论:研究结果提示对于那些有过童年创伤经历且心理弹性水平较低的犯人,予以筛查和针对性的干预训练可能有助于降低再次犯罪的可能性。
[Abstract]:Objective: the purpose of this paper is to explore the path model of childhood trauma and resilience effects of re offending behaviors. Methods: the child abuse scale (CTQ) and Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) were conducted in a prison in Yueyang's 3181 male prisoners. The crime is defined as the behavior after prison was arrested again, data from official records. Using Logistic to test the influence of childhood trauma and resilience to re crime regression analysis, path analysis using the mediating effect test. Results: (1) childhood trauma and resilience were significant predictors of re crime; (2) childhood trauma has a mediating effect between psychological resilience and crime again. Conclusion: the results of the study for those who had childhood trauma and resilience with lower levels of prisoners, to screening and targeted interventions may help reduce crime may again .

【作者单位】：中南大学湘雅三医院临床心理科;中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理研究所;湖南省脑科医院精神科(6病室);暨南大学附属第一医院;湖南省岳阳监狱;中南大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81401125 to WD.P)
【分类号】：D917.2

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