农村整村犯罪及其治理研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 12:03

本文选题：整村犯罪　切入点：形成机制　出处：《南昌大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放三十年以来,我国经济社会高速发展,然而各种社会矛盾却日渐突出,犯罪率呈上升趋势,其中农村人口占比不断升高。特别值得注意的是,目前农村犯罪呈现出一种整村化的态势。“小偷村”、“诈骗村”、“制毒村”等整村犯罪行为让人触目惊心,这给地方政府的管理、司法机关的办案带来了巨大的压力。本论文从案例出发,阐述了农村整村犯罪的主要表现形式、基本特征和发展趋势,接着通过分析形成整村犯罪的各个因素,厘清其形成机制,给出相应的治理措施。全文主要分为四部分,第一部分综述了国内外农村、农民以及群体犯罪的研究状况,并以此为基础界定了农村整村犯罪的概念;第二部分主要采用个案分析的方法,重点剖析了博社村、寨下镇的整村犯罪行为,通过比较两者的异同得出了整村犯罪的特征;第三部分采用了“犯罪化学反应方程式”理论,从分析整村犯罪的群体、导致犯罪的因素以及犯罪的“催化剂”入手,厘清整村犯罪的形成机制,为治理提供思路;第四部分针对形成机制给出治理建议,即防治整村犯罪最直接的方法就是加强控制,包括加强乡村治理、加大乡村警务投入,或者可以通过长久且持续的手段改变导致犯罪的内外在因素。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up three decades ago, China's economy and society have developed at a high speed. However, various social contradictions are becoming increasingly prominent, and the crime rate is on the rise, among which the proportion of the rural population has been increasing. At present, there is a trend of village-oriented crime in rural areas. Criminal acts such as "thief village", "fraud village", "drug manufacturing village" and so on are shocking. This gives local government management. The judicial organs' handling of cases has brought great pressure. This paper, starting from the case study, expounds the main forms, basic characteristics and development trends of the whole village crime in rural areas, and then through the analysis of the various factors forming the whole village crime, The paper is divided into four parts. The first part summarizes the research status of rural, peasant and group crime at home and abroad, and defines the concept of the whole village crime in rural areas on the basis of it. The second part mainly uses the case analysis method, mainly analyzes the whole village crime behavior of Boshe village and the village town, obtains the characteristic of the whole village crime by comparing the similarities and differences between the two, and the third part adopts the theory of "criminal chemical reaction equation". Starting with the analysis of the whole village crime group, the factors leading to the crime and the "catalyst" of the crime, this paper clarifies the formation mechanism of the whole village crime, and provides some ideas for governance. That is, the most direct way to prevent and cure the whole village crime is to strengthen the control, including strengthening the rural governance, increasing the rural police investment, or can change the internal and external factors that lead to the crime through long-term and sustained means.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D917.6

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