惠安县农村社区矫正人员再社会化问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-06 07:33

本文选题：惠安县　切入点：社区矫正　出处：《华侨大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：社区矫正制度的设立是人类文明发展和人类刑罚制度进步的产物。社区矫正因为其符合刑罚轻缓化的发展规律及方向,以及行刑社会化思想和人道主义理念,在许多国家中施行并快速发展。我国引入社区矫正制度的时间虽然才短短十多年,但已取得长足发展。然而,发展过程中逐渐暴露出各式问题和不足。我国已有的文献资料,已经追溯了社区矫正的起源、概念和理论基础,以及适用范围、主体、社会参与并开展实例研究,同时对社区矫正的域外实践进行比较分析等系列问题进行了深入的研究,但缺少对社区矫正群体的关注和研究。社区矫正制度的客体是社区矫正人员,而农村社区矫正人员更应成为关注和研究的重点。帮助社区矫正人员重新融入社会并成功实现再社会化,是社区矫正制度设立的初衷和追求。本文以惠安县为研究目标,运用社区调查法,收集了惠安县社区矫正及农村社区矫正人员再社会化的第一手资料,并进行分析。调查结果显示农村社区矫正人员再社会化的困难源于社区矫正制度本身的不足、外部环境的影响、矫正人员自身原因等三方面。通过借鉴国内外先进经验,提出了改革与完善社区矫正工作机制、完善社区矫正人员再社会化外部环境、社区矫正人员发挥主观能动性主动适应社会等对策,帮助矫正人员能更好地实现再社会化。
[Abstract]:The establishment of community correction system is the result of the development of human civilization and the progress of human penalty system.Community correction has been carried out and developed rapidly in many countries because it accords with the development law and direction of penalty mitigation, as well as the socialization of execution and humanitarianism.Although the introduction of community correction system in China has only been more than ten years, it has made great progress.However, the process of development gradually exposed a variety of problems and deficiencies.The existing literature in China has traced the origin, concept and theoretical basis of community correction, as well as the scope of application, subject, social participation and case study.At the same time, a series of problems, such as comparative analysis of the extraterritorial practice of community correction, are deeply studied, but lack of attention and research to community correction groups.The object of the community correction system is the community correction personnel, and the rural community correction personnel should be the focus of attention and research.It is the original intention and pursuit of the establishment of community correction system to help the community correction personnel reintegrate into society and realize the social re-socialization successfully.Taking Huian County as the research goal, this paper collects the first-hand data of community correction and the re-socialization of rural community correction personnel in Huian County by using the method of community investigation, and makes an analysis.The results show that the difficulties of resocialization of community correction personnel in rural areas are due to the deficiency of community correction system itself, the influence of external environment, and the causes of correction personnel themselves.Based on the advanced experience at home and abroad, this paper puts forward some countermeasures, such as reforming and perfecting the working mechanism of community correction, perfecting the external environment of re-socialization of community correction personnel, and bringing the subjective initiative of community correction personnel into full play to adapt to the society, etc.Help correctional personnel to achieve better re-socialization.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D926.8

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