行刑社会化中的社区矫正

发布时间：2018-05-13 08:14

本文选题：行刑社会化 + 社区矫正　；参考：《复旦大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】：行刑社会化是人类刑罚历史演进的必然趋势,是一种新的行刑理念和行刑方式。社区矫正是社会文明发展到一定历史阶段的必然产物,也是社会不断进步、刑事政策日趋理性化的重要标志。社区矫正契合当前行刑社会化理念,是行刑社会化思想的一种主要形式,是行刑社会化的重要组成部分。我国由2003年最初的6个省、自治区、直辖市试点到目前在全国范围试行社区矫正,在维护社会和谐稳定,降低刑罚执行成本等方面发挥了重要作用,在完善我国非监禁刑罚执行制度方面做出了有益探索,积累了丰富经验。但同时,由于在推进社区矫正工作中存在的很多问题和阻碍,严重影响和制约着社区矫正制度功能的发挥和刑罚目的的实现。本文提出,为推进社区矫正工作,完善社区矫正制度,应在借鉴国外成熟经验的基础上,立足本国的国情和社区矫正试点实践,从刑事司法理念的嬗变和社区矫正立法、运作、机构、人员队伍等诸多层面进行系统的理性建设,逐步建构一个既与行刑社会化理念相适应,又具有鲜明中国特色的社区矫正制度,从而促进我国刑罚执行机制的文明。
[Abstract]:The socialization of execution is the inevitable trend of the historical evolution of human penalty, and it is a new concept and method of execution. Community correction is the inevitable outcome of the development of social civilization to a certain historical stage, and it is also an important symbol of the continuous progress of society and the rationalization of criminal policy. Community correction is a main form of socialization of execution and an important part of socialization of execution. From the first six provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government in 2003 to the current nationwide trial of community correction, China has played an important role in maintaining social harmony and stability, reducing the cost of penalty execution, and so on. It has made beneficial exploration and accumulated rich experience in perfecting the execution system of non-custodial penalty in our country. But at the same time, because of many problems and obstacles in promoting community correction, it seriously affects and restricts the function of community correction system and the realization of penalty purpose. In order to promote the work of community correction and perfect the system of community correction, this paper puts forward that in order to improve the system of community correction, we should learn from the mature experience of foreign countries, base on the national conditions of our country and the pilot practice of community correction, and operate from the evolution of the concept of criminal justice and the legislation of community correction. In order to promote the civilization of penalty execution mechanism in our country, the institution, personnel team and so on carry on the systematic rational construction, gradually constructs a community correction system which not only adapts to the concept of socialization of execution of punishment, but also has distinct Chinese characteristics, thus promotes the civilization of the execution mechanism of punishment in our country.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D926.8

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