流动人口中政治排斥问题原因探析

发布时间：2018-05-31 06:47

本文选题：流动人口 + 政治参与　；参考：《社会科学研究》2008年02期

【摘要】：当前中国流动人口中政治排斥问题产生的原因是多方面的。从制度层面看,在中国流动人口迅速增长的情况下,户籍制度变革的滞后,政治运行机制变革的滞后,以及民间组织成长环境有待进一步改善,对流动人口政治参与的方式和渠道形成了相当大的约束。从社会结构层面来看,在流动人口大规模涌现的环境下,中国二元社会结构不仅没有出现消解的迹象,反而出现了社会结构的多元分割,也使得中国流动人口中政治排斥问题的出现具有一定的必然性。从流动人口群体自身因素看,流动人口政治参与要承担比城市人口高得多的成本,并且他们参与户籍所在地政治活动的意愿随着外出时间的增长而削弱。
[Abstract]:There are many reasons for the problem of political exclusion in China's floating population. At the institutional level, with the rapid growth of the floating population in China, the reform of the household registration system is lagging behind, the reform of the political operation mechanism is lagging behind, and the environment for the growth of non-governmental organizations needs to be further improved. To the floating population political participation way and the channel has formed the quite big restriction. From the aspect of social structure, under the environment of the massive emergence of floating population, the dual social structure of China has not only shown no sign of dissolving, but also appeared the pluralistic division of the social structure. It also makes the emergence of political exclusion in Chinese floating population inevitable. From the point of view of the floating population group's own factors, the floating population's political participation has to bear much higher cost than the urban population, and their willingness to participate in the political activities of the place where their household registration is located weakens with the increase of the traveling time.
【作者单位】：
【基金】：对外经济贸易大学科研课题“中国流动人口中的政治排斥问题研究”(07QD023)
【分类号】：D631.42

【参考文献】