论警力在处置群体性事件中的地位与作用

发布时间：2018-06-05 17:08

本文选题：群体性 + 冲突　；参考：《上海交通大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 社会的发展,必然伴随着利益的重新分配与调整,在此过程中又不可避免地会产生矛盾,而在矛盾双方的对立与冲突不断加剧的情况下,就很容易引发群体性事件,影响社会的稳定。近年来群体性事件逐步呈频发态势,且往往具有规模较大、对抗性和破坏性较强等特点,因此无论从控制矛盾的进一步激化还是从维护社会正常秩序的需要出发,都有必要运用警力来防范和遏制群体性事件的滋生与蔓延。在运用警力处置群体性事件的过程中,如何从现行法律法规上认识和界定群体性事件的违法行为,如何依法对群体性事件作出正确的处置而又不恶化群众与政府的关系,如何在打击违法犯罪行为的同时,积极引导群众按照法律规定的正当渠道维护权益,都是需要认真研究和探索的课题。本文试图从群体性事件发生的成因、特点、演化过程的规律,来分析群体性事件罪与非罪的界限;从群体性事件的非法因素与危害事实,来考虑警力在处置群体性事件中的合法性问题;从群体性事件无序性、偶然性、和平性向暴力化、组织化、有预谋化等转变的趋势中,来论述警力在处置该类事件中的独特作用及司法实践中的地位;从慎用警力与合理运用警力解决冲突中找到平衡点,来设计出更策略更完善的预防与侦控手段,为公安部门在有针对性地预防及处置群体性事件时找出与地方政府行政干预的契合点,共同化解社会矛盾。
[Abstract]:The development of society is bound to be accompanied by the redistribution and adjustment of interests, and contradictions will inevitably arise in the process, and when the contradiction and conflict between the two sides are intensifying, it is easy to cause mass events. Affect the stability of society. In recent years, group events have been occurring frequently, and often have the characteristics of large scale, antagonistic and destructive, etc. Therefore, whether from the further intensification of control contradictions or from the need to maintain normal social order, It is necessary to use police force to prevent and control the breeding and spreading of mass incidents. In the process of using police force to deal with group incidents, how to recognize and define the illegal acts of group incidents from the current laws and regulations, how to deal with group incidents correctly according to law without deteriorating the relationship between the masses and the government, How to actively guide the masses to safeguard their rights and interests according to the legitimate channels stipulated by law while cracking down on illegal and criminal acts is a subject that needs to be studied and explored. This paper attempts to analyze the boundary between crime and non-crime of group events from the causes, characteristics and rules of evolution of group events, and from the illegal factors and harmful facts of group events, To consider the legality of the police force in dealing with group incidents; from the disorderly, accidental and peaceful nature of mass incidents to violent, organized, premeditated, and so on. To discuss the unique role of police force in dealing with this kind of incident and the position in judicial practice, to find the balance point between using police force prudently and using police force reasonably to solve conflict, to design more tactics and more perfect means of prevention and detection and control. In order to resolve the social contradiction, the public security department should find out the joint point with the local government administrative intervention when preventing and dealing with the group incident.
【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D631.4

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